Philosophy

Philosophy

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  • Author: Jacques P. Thiroux
  • Publisher: MacMillan Publishing Company
  • ISBN:
  • Category : Philosophy
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 586


The Theory and Practice of Experimental Philosophy

The Theory and Practice of Experimental Philosophy

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  • Author: Justin Sytsma
  • Publisher: Broadview Press
  • ISBN: 146040288X
  • Category : Philosophy
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 505

In recent years, developments in experimental philosophy have led many thinkers to reconsider their central assumptions and methods. It is not enough to speculate and introspect from the armchair—philosophers must subject their claims to scientific scrutiny, looking at evidence and in some cases conducting new empirical research. The Theory and Practice of Experimental Philosophy is an introduction and guide to the systematic collection and analysis of empirical data in academic philosophy. This book serves two purposes: first, it examines the theory behind “x-phi,” including its underlying motivations and the objections that have been leveled against it. Second, the book offers a practical guide for those interested in doing experimental philosophy, detailing how to design, implement, and analyze empirical studies. Thus, the book explains the reasoning behind x-phi and provides tools to help readers become experimental philosophers.


Philosophy of Human Rights

Philosophy of Human Rights

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  • Author: David Boersema
  • Publisher: Routledge
  • ISBN: 0429977948
  • Category : Philosophy
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 458

Combining the sustained, coherent perspective of an authored text with diverse, authoritative primary readings, Philosophy of Human Rights provides the context and commentary students need to comprehend challenging rights concepts. Clear, accessible writing, thoughtful consideration of primary source documents, and practical, everyday examples pertinent to students' lives enhance this core textbook for courses on human rights and political philosophy. The first part of the book explores theoretical aspects, including the nature, justification, content, and scope of rights. With an emphasis on contemporary issues and debates, the second part applies these theories to practical issues such as political discourse, free expression, the right to privacy, children's rights, and victims' rights. The third part of the book features the crucial documents that are referred to throughout the book, including the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women, the African Charter on Human Rights and Peoples' Rights, and many more.


Philosophical Counseling

Philosophical Counseling

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  • Author: Peter B. Raabe
  • Publisher: Praeger
  • ISBN:
  • Category : Education
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 336

Annotation Critiques existing theoretical approaches and practices of philosophical counseling and presents a new model.


Questions of Practice in Philosophy and Social Theory

Questions of Practice in Philosophy and Social Theory

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  • Author: Anders Buch
  • Publisher: Routledge
  • ISBN: 1351184830
  • Category : Philosophy
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 365

Humanistic theory for more than the past 100 years is marked by extensive attention to practice and practices. Two prominent streams of thought sharing this focus are pragmatism and theories of practice. This volume brings together internationally prominent theorists to explore key dimensions of practice and practices on the background of parallels and points of contact between these two traditions. The contributors all are steeped in one or both of these streams and well-known for their work on practice. The collected essays explore three important themes: what practice and practices are, normativity, and transformation. The volume deepens understanding of these three practice themes while strengthening appreciation of the parallels between and complementariness of pragmatism and practice theory.


Philosophy of Art

Philosophy of Art

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  • Author: David Boersema
  • Publisher: Routledge
  • ISBN: 0429977956
  • Category : Philosophy
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 347

This book addresses issues in the philosophy of art through the lenses of the three broad areas of philosophy: metaphysics, epistemology, and axiology. It surveys many important and pervasive topics connected to a philosophical understanding of art.


Theory and Reality

Theory and Reality

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  • Author: Peter Godfrey-Smith
  • Publisher: University of Chicago Press
  • ISBN: 022677113X
  • Category : Philosophy
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 412

How does science work? Does it tell us what the world is “really” like? What makes it different from other ways of understanding the universe? In Theory and Reality, Peter Godfrey-Smith addresses these questions by taking the reader on a grand tour of more than a hundred years of debate about science. The result is a completely accessible introduction to the main themes of the philosophy of science. Examples and asides engage the beginning student, a glossary of terms explains key concepts, and suggestions for further reading are included at the end of each chapter. Like no other text in this field, Theory and Reality combines a survey of recent history of the philosophy of science with current key debates that any beginning scholar or critical reader can follow. The second edition is thoroughly updated and expanded by the author with a new chapter on truth, simplicity, and models in science.


History, Theory and Practice of Philosophy for Children

History, Theory and Practice of Philosophy for Children

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  • Author: Saeed Naji
  • Publisher: Routledge
  • ISBN: 1351804537
  • Category : Education
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 232

This book on Philosophy for Children (P4C) is a compilation of articles written by its founders and the movement‘s leaders worldwide. These articles have been prepared in the dialogue and interview format. Part I explains the genesis of the movement, its philosophical and theoretical foundations. Part II examines the specialized uses of philosophical dialogues in teaching philosophy, morality, ethics and sciences. Part III examines the theoretical concerns such as the aims of the method in regards to the search for truth or sense of meaning, or the debate on the novel or short stories and its characteristics. Part IV explains the practices of P4C worldwide and the issue of cultural differences, the ways of the community of inquiry and the necessary adaptation to suit local concerns. The book concludes with a notable review of the progress of P4C, the obstacles, and its international spread to over 60 countries. These penetrating insights make the book an incredibly rich resource for anyone interested in or involved with implementing a P4C programme. Brave Old Subject, Brave New World Teaching Science and Morality Via P4C Showing Children can do Philosophy


Theory and Practice of Contrast

Theory and Practice of Contrast

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  • Author: Mariusz Stanowski
  • Publisher: CRC Press
  • ISBN: 1000393666
  • Category : Science
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 190

The book Theory and Practice of Contrast completes, corrects and integrates the foundations of science and humanities, which include: theory of art, philosophy (aesthetics, epistemology, ontology, axiology), cognitive science, theory of information, theory of complexity and physics. Through the integration of these distant disciplines, many unresolved issues in contemporary science have been clarified or better understood, among others: defining impact (contrast) and using this definition in different fields of knowledge; understanding what beauty/art is and what our aesthetic preferences depend on; deeper understanding of what complexity and information are in essence, and providing their general definitions. Complexity means integration, value and goodness - concepts that seem to be neglected today. The book also has a high degree of integration/complexity, although each chapter introduces a new issue. The last chapter: "Binary Model of the Universe" draws attention to the need for including in physics the analysis of our mind and the resulting new possibilities, which include the mentioned (digital) model of the universe. Despite the difficult issues raised here, this study is written in accessible language and may be interesting not only for scientists and academics.


The Theory and Practice of Autonomy

The Theory and Practice of Autonomy

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  • Author: Gerald Dworkin
  • Publisher: Cambridge University Press
  • ISBN: 1316583376
  • Category : Philosophy
  • Languages : en
  • Pages :

This important new book develops a new concept of autonomy. The notion of autonomy has emerged as central to contemporary moral and political philosophy, particularly in the area of applied ethics. professor Dworkin examines the nature and value of autonomy and uses the concept to analyse various practical moral issues such as proxy consent in the medical context, paternalism, and entrapment by law enforcement officials.