Against the Background of Social Reality

Against the Background of Social Reality

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  • Author: Carmelo Lombardo
  • Publisher: Taylor & Francis
  • ISBN: 1000932362
  • Category : Social Science
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 206

The first wide-ranging, organic analysis of the sociology of unmarkedness and taken-for-grantedness, this volume investigates the asymmetry between how we attend to the culturally emphasized features of social reality and ignore the culturally unmarked ones. Concerned with the structures of cultural invisibility, unconscious rules of irrelevance, automatic frames of meaning, and collective attention patterns, it brings together scholarship spanning sociology, anthropology, and social psychology, to cover various aspects of humdrum, unglamorous, nondescript, nothing-to-write-at-home-about social phenomena, developing the key assumptions, underpinnings, and implications of this field of study. As comprehensive analysis of unremarked features of our social existence, this book will appeal to scholars across the social sciences with interests in social theory and the sociology of everyday life.


The Construction of Social Reality

The Construction of Social Reality

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  • Author: John R. Searle
  • Publisher: Simon and Schuster
  • ISBN: 1439108366
  • Category : Philosophy
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 324

This short treatise looks at how we construct a social reality from our sense impressions; at how, for example, we construct a ‘five-pound note’ with all that implies in terms of value and social meaning, from the printed piece of paper we see and touch. In The Construction of Social Reality, eminent philosopher John Searle examines the structure of social reality (or those portions of the world that are facts only by human agreement, such as money, marriage, property, and government), and contrasts it to a brute reality that is independent of human agreement. Searle shows that brute reality provides the indisputable foundation for all social reality, and that social reality, while very real, is maintained by nothing more than custom and habit.


The Phenomenological Approach to Social Reality

The Phenomenological Approach to Social Reality

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  • Author: Alessandro Salice
  • Publisher: Springer
  • ISBN: 3319276921
  • Category : Philosophy
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 375

This volume features fourteen essays that examine the works of key figures within the phenomenological movement in a clear and accessible way. It presents the fertile, groundbreaking, and unique aspects of phenomenological theorizing against the background of contemporary debate about social ontology and collective intentionality. The expert contributors explore the insights of such thinkers as Martin Heidegger, Edmund Husserl, Adolf Reinach, and Max Scheler. Readers will also learn about other sources that, although almost wholly neglected by historians of philosophy, testify to the vitality of the phenomenological tradition. In addition, the contributions highlight the systematic relevance of phenomenological research by pinpointing its position on social ontology and collective intentionality within the history of philosophy. By presenting phenomenological contributions in a scholarly yet accessible way, this volume introduces an interesting and important perspective into contemporary debate insofar as it bridges the gap between the analytical and the continental traditions in social philosophy. The volume provides readers with a deep understanding into such questions as: What does it mean to share experiences with others? What does it mean to share emotions with friends or to share intentions with partners in a joint endeavor? What are groups? What are institutional facts like money, universities, and cocktail parties? What are values and what role do values play in social reality?


The Social Construction of Reality

The Social Construction of Reality

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  • Author: Peter L. Berger
  • Publisher: Open Road Media
  • ISBN: 1453215468
  • Category : Social Science
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 313

A watershed event in the field of sociology, this text introduced “a major breakthrough in the sociology of knowledge and sociological theory generally” (George Simpson, American Sociological Review). In this seminal book, Peter L. Berger and Thomas Luckmann examine how knowledge forms and how it is preserved and altered within a society. Unlike earlier theorists and philosophers, Berger and Luckmann go beyond intellectual history and focus on commonsense, everyday knowledge—the proverbs, morals, values, and beliefs shared among ordinary people. When first published in 1966, this systematic, theoretical treatise introduced the term social construction,effectively creating a new thought and transforming Western philosophy.


The Background of Social Reality

The Background of Social Reality

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  • Author: Michael Schmitz
  • Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
  • ISBN: 9400756003
  • Category : Philosophy
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 392

This volume aims at giving the reader an overview over the most recent theoretical and methodological findings in a new and rapidly evolving area of current theory of society: social ontology. This book brings together philosophical, sociological and psychological approaches and advances the theory towards a solution of contemporary problems of society, such as the integration of cultures, the nature of constitutive rules, and the actions of institutional actors. It focuses on the question of the background of action in society and illuminates one of the most controversial, cross-disciplinary questions of the field while providing insight into the ontological structure of groups as agents. This volume offers an interesting and important contribution to the debate as it does well in bridging the gap between the analytical and the continental tradition in social philosophy. In addition, this volume expands the reach and depth of the philosophy of sociality by relating it to philosophical ideas from the late 19th and early 20th centuries and to key thinkers such as Husserl, Heidegger, and Bourdieu. The contributors include internationally renowned scholars as well as a highly selected set of younger scholars whose work is at the cutting edge of their field. Scholarly, yet accessible, this book is an essential resource for researchers across the social sciences. ​


Social Reality

Social Reality

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  • Author: Janak Pandey
  • Publisher: Concept Publishing Company
  • ISBN: 9788170221999
  • Category : Social Science
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 164


The Social Reality of Crime

The Social Reality of Crime

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  • Author: Richard Quinney
  • Publisher: Transaction Publishers
  • ISBN: 1412838983
  • Category :
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 366


The Nature of Social Reality

The Nature of Social Reality

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  • Author: Emanuele Fadda
  • Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
  • ISBN: 1443869848
  • Category : Philosophy
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 235

Searle's theory of social reality is increasingly meeting with worldwide recognition, and is undoubtedly the most prominent theory of social ontology (at least in the post-analytical tradition), even if actual research in this domain is engaged in critical confrontation with it. Searle's approach continues to shape the debate, but his construction is more and more sharply dissected, both in its details and in its general assumptions. Furthermore, new perspectives, not rooted in the analytical...


The Reality of Social Construction

The Reality of Social Construction

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  • Author: Dave Elder-Vass
  • Publisher: Cambridge University Press
  • ISBN: 1107024374
  • Category : Philosophy
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 297

Argues that versions of realist and social constructionist ways of thinking about the social world are compatible with each other.


History of European Drama and Theatre

History of European Drama and Theatre

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  • Author: Erika Fischer-Lichte
  • Publisher: Routledge
  • ISBN: 1134678614
  • Category : Performing Arts
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 206

This major study reconstructs the vast history of European drama from Greek tragedy through to twentieth-century theatre, focusing on the subject of identity. Throughout history, drama has performed and represented political, religious, national, ethnic, class-related, gendered, and individual concepts of identity. Erika Fischer-Lichte's topics include: * ancient Greek theatre * Shakespeare and Elizabethan theatre by Corneilli, Racine, Molière * the Italian commedia dell'arte and its transformations into eighteenth-century drama * the German Enlightenment - Lessing, Schiller, Goethe, and Lenz * romanticism by Kleist, Byron, Shelley, Hugo, de Vigny, Musset, Büchner, and Nestroy * the turn of the century - Ibsen, Strindberg, Chekhov, Stanislavski * the twentieth century - Craig, Meyerhold, Artaud, O'Neill, Pirandello, Brecht, Beckett, Müller. Anyone interested in theatre throughout history and today will find this an invaluable source of information.