THE DEVELOPMENT OF SCIENCE AND TECH

THE DEVELOPMENT OF SCIENCE AND TECH

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  • Author: CARDWELL
  • Publisher:
  • ISBN: 9781138740303
  • Category :
  • Languages : en
  • Pages :


The Development of Science and Technology in Nineteenth-Century Britain

The Development of Science and Technology in Nineteenth-Century Britain

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  • Author: Donald Cardwell
  • Publisher: Routledge
  • ISBN: 1351728849
  • Category : History
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 344

This title was first published in 2003. Donald Cardwell's interest in the inter-relationships between science, technology, education and society are exemplified in the selection of his studies and essays brought together here. The first section deals with the rise of scientific education in Britain, comparing it with that on the Continent. The next studies explore the development of the scientific understanding of power, especially steam power, and its application in the new technologies of the Industrial Revolution. The final section looks at learned societies, and in particular at Manchester, making explicit a theme running through many of the articles - the reasons why science, society and education came together to make this city what he called 'the centre of the industrial revolution'.


Victorian Science and Imagery

Victorian Science and Imagery

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  • Author: Nancy Rose Marshall
  • Publisher: University of Pittsburgh Press
  • ISBN: 0822987996
  • Category : Science
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 338

The nineteenth century was a period of science and imagery: when scientific theories and discoveries challenged longstanding boundaries between animal, plant, and human, and when art and visual culture produced new notions about the place of the human in the natural world. Just as scientists relied on graphic representation to conceptualize their ideas, artists moved seamlessly between scientific debate and creative expression to support or contradict popular scientific theories—such as Darwin’s theory of evolution and sexual selection—deliberately drawing on concepts in ways that allowed them to refute popular claims or disrupt conventional knowledges. Focusing on the close kinship between the arts and sciences during the Victorian period, the art historians contributing to this volume reveal the unique ways in which nineteenth-century British and American visual culture participated in making science, and in which science informed art at a crucial moment in the history of the development of the modern world. Together, they explore topics in geology, meteorology, medicine, anatomy, evolution, and zoology, as well as a range of media from photography to oil painting. They remind us that science and art are not tightly compartmentalized, separate influences. Rather, these are fields that share forms, manifest as waves, layers, lines, or geometries; that invest in the idea of the evolution of form; and that generate surprisingly kindred responses, such as pain, pleasure, empathy, and sympathy.


Science and Technology in Nineteenth-century Ireland

Science and Technology in Nineteenth-century Ireland

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  • Author: Society for the Study of Nineteenth-Century Ireland
  • Publisher:
  • ISBN: 9781846822919
  • Category : Religion and science
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 0

This volume, exploring the worlds of science and technology in 19th-century Ireland and emanating from the 2009 Society for the Study of Nineteenth-Century Ireland Conference, offers fascinating perspectives from science, literature, history, and archaeology.


Engineering Empires

Engineering Empires

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  • Author: B. Marsden
  • Publisher: Springer
  • ISBN: 0230504124
  • Category : Science
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 351

Engineers are empire-builders. Watt, Brunel, and others worked to build and expand personal and business empires of material technology and in so doing these engineers also became active agents of political and economic empire. This book provides a fascinating exploration of the cultural construction of the large-scale technologies of empire.


Histories of Technology, the Environment and Modern Britain

Histories of Technology, the Environment and Modern Britain

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  • Author: Jon Agar
  • Publisher: UCL Press
  • ISBN: 1911576585
  • Category : History
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 357

Histories of Technology, the Environment and Modern Britain brings together historians with a wide range of interests to take a uniquely wide-lens view of how technology and the environment have been intimately and irreversibly entangled in Britain over the last 300 years. It combines, for the first time, two perspectives with much to say about Britain since the industrial revolution: the history of technology and environmental history. Technologies are modified environments, just as nature is to varying extents engineered. Furthermore, technologies and our living and non-living environment are both predominant material forms of organisation – and self-organisation – that surround and make us. Both have changed over time, in intersecting ways. Technologies discussed in the collection include bulldozers, submarine cables, automobiles, flood barriers, medical devices, museum displays and biotechnologies. Environments investigated include bogs, cities, farms, places of natural beauty and pollution, land and sea. The book explores this diversity but also offers an integrated framework for understanding these intersections.


Science and Industry in the Nineteenth Century

Science and Industry in the Nineteenth Century

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  • Author: J.D. Bernal
  • Publisher: Routledge
  • ISBN: 1135653992
  • Category : Business & Economics
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 244

Published in 2005, Science and Industry in the Nineteenth Century is a valuable contribution to the field of Economic History.


Science and Technology in Nineteenth-Century America

Science and Technology in Nineteenth-Century America

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  • Author: Todd Timmons
  • Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
  • ISBN: 0313017654
  • Category : History
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 222

The 19th Century was a period of tremendous change in the daily lives of the average Americans. Never before had such change occurred so rapidly or and had affected such a broad range of people. And these changes were primarily a result of tremendous advances in science and technology. Many of the technologies that play such an central role in our daily life today were first invented during this great period of innovation—everything from the railroad to the telephone. These inventions were instrumental in the social and cultural developments of the time. The Civil War, Westward Expansion, the expansion and fall of slave culture, the rise of the working and middle classes and changes in gender roles—none of these would have occurred as they did had it not been for the science and technology of the time. Science and Technology in Nineteenth-Century America chronicles this relationship between science and technology and the revolutions in the lives of everyday Americans. The volume includes a discussion of: Transportation—from the railroad and steamship to the first automobiles appearing near the end of the century. Communication—including the telegraph, the telephone, and the photograph Industrialization— how the growing factory system impacted the lives of working men and women Agriculture—how mechanical devices such as the McCormick reaper and applications of science forever altered how farming was done in the United States Exploration and navigations—the science and technology of the age was crucial to the expansion of the country that took place in the century, and The book includes a timeline and a bibliography for those interested in pursuing further research, and over two dozen fascinating photos that illustrate the daily lives of Americans in the 19th Century Part of the Daily Life through History series, this title joins Science and Technology in Colonial America in a new branch of the series-titles specifically looking at how science innovations impacted daily life.


Culture and Science in the Nineteenth-Century Media

Culture and Science in the Nineteenth-Century Media

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  • Author: Louise Henson
  • Publisher: Routledge
  • ISBN: 1351946846
  • Category : Literary Criticism
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 475

Written by literary scholars, historians of science, and cultural historians, the twenty-two original essays in this collection explore the intriguing and multifaceted interrelationships between science and culture through the periodical press in nineteenth-century Britain. Ranging across the spectrum of periodical titles, the six sections comprise: 'Women, Children, and Gender', 'Religious Audiences', 'Naturalizing the Supernatural', 'Contesting New Technologies', 'Professionalization and Journalism', and 'Evolution, Psychology, and Culture'. The essays offer some of the first 'samplings and soundings' from the emergent and richly interdisciplinary field of scholarship on the relations between science and the nineteenth-century media.


Geographies of Nineteenth-Century Science

Geographies of Nineteenth-Century Science

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  • Author: David N. Livingstone
  • Publisher: University of Chicago Press
  • ISBN: 0226487296
  • Category : Science
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 538

In Geographies of Nineteenth-Century Science, David N. Livingstone and Charles W. J. Withers gather essays that deftly navigate the spaces of science in this significant period and reveal how each is embedded in wider systems of meaning, authority, and identity. Chapters from a distinguished range of contributors explore the places of creation, the paths of knowledge transmission and reception, and the import of exchange networks at various scales. Studies range from the inspection of the places of London science, which show how different scientific sites operated different moral and epistemic economies, to the scrutiny of the ways in which the museum space of the Smithsonian Institution and the expansive space of the American West produced science and framed geographical understanding. This volume makes clear that the science of this era varied in its constitution and reputation in relation to place and personnel, in its nature by virtue of its different epistemic practices, in its audiences, and in the ways in which it was put to work.