Symmetries in Science IX

Symmetries in Science IX

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  • Author: Bruno Gruber
  • Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
  • ISBN: 1461559219
  • Category : Mathematics
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 352

Proceedings of a symposium held in Bregenz, Austria, August 6-10, 1996


Symmetries in Science XI

Symmetries in Science XI

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  • Author: Bruno Gruber
  • Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
  • ISBN: 140202634X
  • Category : Science
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 612

This book is a collection of reviews and essays about the recent developments in the area of Symmetries and applications of Group Theory. Contributions have been written mostly at the graduate level but some are accessible to advanced undergraduates. The book is of interest to a wide audience and covers a broad range of topics with a strong degree of thematical unity. The book is part of a Series of books on Symmetries in Science and may be compared to the published Proceedings of the Colloquia on Group Theoretical Methods in Physics. Here, however, prevails a distinguished character for presenting extended reviews on present applications to Science, not restricted to Theoretical Physics.


Symmetries in Science VII

Symmetries in Science VII

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  • Author: Bruno Gruber
  • Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
  • ISBN: 1461529565
  • Category : Science
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 613

The Symposium "Symmetries in Science VII: Spectrum Generating Algebras and Dynamic Symmetries in Physics" was held at the Southern Illinois University at Carbondale in Niigata, Japan Campus, during the period August 28-31, 1992. The Symposium was held in honor of Professor Francesco lachello on the occasion of his 50th birthday. We wish to thank the colleagues and friends of Franco for their participation in the Symposium as well as for contributing articles to this volume honoring him. It was their commitment and involvement which made this Symposium a success. We also wish to thank Dr. Jared H. Dorn, the director of SIUC-N, for his support in the planning and the execution of the Symposium. Moreover we wish to thank Mayor Nobuo Kumakura of Nakajo town and Mr. Kaichi Suzuki of the school entity "The Pacific" for their friendly support. Bruno Gruber, SIUC-N Takaharu Otsuka, University of Tokyo v LAUDATIO ON THE OCCASION OF THE 50TH BIRTHDAY OF PROFESSOR FRANCESCO IACHELLO I first met Franco lachello in 1974. Driving a smart Alfa-Romeo, he came to meet me at the station at Groningen where I was to spend a summer conducting research.


Symmetries in Science X

Symmetries in Science X

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  • Author: Bruno Gruber
  • Publisher: Springer
  • ISBN: 9781489915399
  • Category : Mathematics
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 454

Proceedings an International Symposium held in Bregenz, Austria, July 13-18, 1997


Symmetries in Science III

Symmetries in Science III

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  • Author: Bruno Gruber
  • Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
  • ISBN: 1461307872
  • Category : Science
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 602

Nicely printed and bound proceedings of a major symposium contain 29 reviews of highly diverse developments in the world of symmetry, plus 14 rather briefer research papers. The variety of the topics treated and the authority of the contributors suggest that most physical theorists will find here so


Symmetry and Complexity

Symmetry and Complexity

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  • Author: Klaus Mainzer
  • Publisher: World Scientific
  • ISBN: 9814480819
  • Category : Science
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 448

' Cosmic evolution leads from symmetry to complexity by symmetry breaking and phase transitions. The emergence of new order and structure in nature and society is explained by physical, chemical, biological, social and economic self-organization, according to the laws of nonlinear dynamics. All these dynamical systems are considered computational systems processing information and entropy. Are symmetry and complexity only useful models of science or are they universals of reality? Symmetry and Complexity discusses the fascinating insights gained from natural, social and computer sciences, philosophy and the arts. With many diagrams and pictures, this book illustrates the spirit and beauty of nonlinear science. In the complex world of globalization, it strongly argues for unity in diversity. Contents:Symmetry and Complexity in Early Culture and PhilosophySymmetry and Complexity in MathematicsSymmetry and Complexity in Physical SciencesSymmetry and Complexity in Chemical SciencesSymmetry and Complexity in Life SciencesSymmetry and Complexity in Economic and Social SciencesSymmetry and Complexity in Computer ScienceSymmetry and Complexity in Philosophy and Arts Readership: Upper-level undergraduates, graduate students, researchers, academics, and professionals in interdisciplinary sciences. Keywords:Symmetry;Symmetry Breaking;Complexity;Nonlinear Science;Dynamical System;Chaos;Bifurcation;Fractal;Computational System;Information Dynamics;Philosophy of Science;ArtsKey Features:Valuable insights from natural, social and computer sciencesAttractive pictures and illustrations enhancing the spirit and beauty of nonlinear scienceReviews:“This outstanding book is a general overview of the notion of symmetry and its many connections to the ideas of complexity … The book will be especially useful to the intelligent general reader as well as advanced undergraduate students looking for challenging technical problems to solve, reconfigure, or redefine.”Zentralblatt MATH '


Symmetry

Symmetry

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  • Author: György Darvas
  • Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
  • ISBN: 376437554X
  • Category : Mathematics
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 508

The first comprehensive book on the topic in half a century explores recent symmetry – and symmetry breaking – related discoveries, and discusses the questions and answers they raise in diverse disciplines: particle and high-energy physics, structural chemistry and the biochemistry of proteins, in genetic code study, in brain research, and also in architectural structures, and business decision making, to mention only a few examples.


Symmetrical Analysis Techniques for Genetic Systems and Bioinformatics: Advanced Patterns and Applications

Symmetrical Analysis Techniques for Genetic Systems and Bioinformatics: Advanced Patterns and Applications

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  • Author: Petoukhov, Sergey
  • Publisher: IGI Global
  • ISBN: 1605661252
  • Category : Computers
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 290

"This book compiles studies that demonstrate effective approaches to the structural analysis of genetic systems and bioinformatics"--Provided by publisher.


From Summetria to Symmetry: The Making of a Revolutionary Scientific Concept

From Summetria to Symmetry: The Making of a Revolutionary Scientific Concept

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  • Author: Giora Hon
  • Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
  • ISBN: 140208448X
  • Category : Science
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 337

Many literary critics seem to think that an hypothesis about obscure and remote questions of history can be refuted by a simple demand for the production of more evidence than in fact exists. The demand is as easy to make as it is impossible to satisfy. But the true test of an hypothesis, if it cannot be shown to con?ict with known truths, is the number of facts that it correlates and explains. Francis M. Cornford [1914] 1934, 220. It was in the autumn of 1997 that the research project leading to this publication began. One of us [GH], while a visiting fellow at the Center for Philosophy of Science (University of Pittsburgh), gave a talk entitled, “Proportions and Identity: The Aesthetic Aspect of Symmetry”. The presentation focused on a confusion s- rounding the concept of symmetry: it exhibits unity, yet it is often claimed to reveal a form of beauty, namely, harmony, which requires a variety of elements. In the audience was the co-author of this book [BRG] who responded with enthusiasm, seeking to extend the discussion of this issue to historical sources in earlier periods. A preliminary search of the literature persuaded us that the history of symmetry was rich in possibilities for new insights into the making of concepts. John Roche’s brief essay (1987), in which he sketched the broad outlines of the history of this concept, was particularly helpful, and led us to conclude that the subject was worthy of monographic treatment.


Complex Symmetries

Complex Symmetries

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  • Author: György Darvas
  • Publisher: Springer Nature
  • ISBN: 3030880591
  • Category : Mathematics
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 262

This volume is a collection of essays on complex symmetries. It is curated, emphasizing the analysis of the symmetries, not the various phenomena that display those symmetries themselves. With this, the volume provides insight to nonspecialist readers into how individual simple symmetries constitute complex symmetry. The authors and the topics cover many different disciplines in various sciences and arts. Simple symmetries, such as reflection, rotation, translation, similitude, and a few other simple manifestations of the phenomenon, are all around, and we are aware of them in our everyday lives. However, there are myriads of complex symmetries (composed of a bulk of simple symmetries) as well. For example, the well-known helix represents the combination of translational and rotational symmetry. Nature produces a great variety of such complex symmetries. So do the arts. The contributions in this volume analyse selected examples (not limited to geometric symmetries). These include physical symmetries, functional (meaning not morphological) symmetries, such as symmetries in the construction of the genetic code, symmetries in human perception (e.g., in geometry education as well as in constructing physical theories), symmetries in fractal structures and structural morphology, including quasicrystal and fullerene structures in stable bindings and their applications in crystallography and architectural design, as well as color symmetries in the arts. The volume is rounded of with beautiful illustrations and presents a fascinating panorama of this interdisciplinary topic.