Newton’s Apple and Other Myths about Science

Newton’s Apple and Other Myths about Science

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  • Author: Ronald L. Numbers
  • Publisher: Harvard University Press
  • ISBN: 067491547X
  • Category : Science
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 304

A Guardian “Favourite Reads—as Chosen by Scientists” Selection “Tackles some of science’s most enduring misconceptions.” —Discover A falling apple inspired Isaac Newton’s insight into the law of gravity—or did it really? Among the many myths debunked in this refreshingly irreverent book are the idea that alchemy was a superstitious pursuit, that Darwin put off publishing his theory of evolution for fear of public reprisal, and that Gregor Mendel was ahead of his time as a pioneer of genetics. More recent myths about particle physics and Einstein’s theory of relativity are discredited too, and a number of dubious generalizations, like the notion that science and religion are antithetical, or that science can neatly be distinguished from pseudoscience, go under the microscope of history. Newton’s Apple and Other Myths about Science brushes away popular fictions and refutes the widespread belief that science advances when individual geniuses experience “Eureka!” moments and suddenly grasp what those around them could never imagine. “Delightful...thought-provoking...Every reader should find something to surprise them.” —Jim Endersby, Science “Better than just countering the myths, the book explains when they arose and why they stuck.” —The Guardian


Newton’s Apple and Other Myths about Science

Newton’s Apple and Other Myths about Science

PDF Newton’s Apple and Other Myths about Science Download

  • Author: Ronald L. Numbers
  • Publisher: Harvard University Press
  • ISBN: 0674967984
  • Category : History
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 304

A Guardian “Favourite Reads—as Chosen by Scientists” Selection “Tackles some of science’s most enduring misconceptions.” —Discover A falling apple inspired Isaac Newton’s insight into the law of gravity—or did it really? Among the many myths debunked in this refreshingly irreverent book are the idea that alchemy was a superstitious pursuit, that Darwin put off publishing his theory of evolution for fear of public reprisal, and that Gregor Mendel was ahead of his time as a pioneer of genetics. More recent myths about particle physics and Einstein’s theory of relativity are discredited too, and a number of dubious generalizations, like the notion that science and religion are antithetical, or that science can neatly be distinguished from pseudoscience, go under the microscope of history. Newton’s Apple and Other Myths about Science brushes away popular fictions and refutes the widespread belief that science advances when individual geniuses experience “Eureka!” moments and suddenly grasp what those around them could never imagine. “Delightful...thought-provoking...Every reader should find something to surprise them.” —Jim Endersby, Science “Better than just countering the myths, the book explains when they arose and why they stuck.” —The Guardian


Science Secrets

Science Secrets

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  • Author: Alberto A. Martinez
  • Publisher: University of Pittsburgh Pre
  • ISBN: 0822944073
  • Category : Social Science
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 348

"Accessibly written in an engaging style, this book examines classic popular stories in the history of science. Some of the myths discussed include Franklin's Kite, Newton's Apple, and Thomson's plum pudding model of the atom. Martn̕ez successfully holds readers' attention by relying on rich documentation from primary sources to debunk speculations that have become reified over time. He argues that although scientists have disagreed with one another, the disagreements have been productive. Features includes extensive primary source documentation and detailed explanations of how to compare contradictory sources in order to determine which accounts are truly valid"-- Provided by publisher.


Newton

Newton

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  • Author: Patricia Fara
  • Publisher: Columbia University Press
  • ISBN: 9780231128063
  • Category : Biography & Autobiography
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 400

His very surname has acquired brand-name-like associations with science, genius, and Britishness - Apple Computers used it for an ill-fated companion to the Mac, and Margaret Thatcher has his image in her coat of arms.".


Galileo Goes to Jail and Other Myths about Science and Religion

Galileo Goes to Jail and Other Myths about Science and Religion

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  • Author: Ronald L. Numbers
  • Publisher: Harvard University Press
  • ISBN: 0674033272
  • Category : Biography & Autobiography
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 317

Leading scholars in the history of science puncture the myths that continue to cause friction between the science and religious communities.


The Dark Side of Isaac Newton

The Dark Side of Isaac Newton

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  • Author: Nick Kollerstrom
  • Publisher: Pen & Sword History
  • ISBN: 9781526740540
  • Category : BIOGRAPHY & AUTOBIOGRAPHY
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 0

Isaac Newton was accorded a semi-divine status in the 18th and 19th centuries, whereby his image linked together religion and science. The real human being behind the demi-god image has tended to be lost. He was a person who took credit from others, and crushed the reputations of those to whom he owed most. This most brilliant of mathematicians could alas be devious, deceptive and duplicitous. This work doesn't go looking at unpublished alchemical musings as is nowadays fashionable, rather it sticks to the historical record. At the time when the new science was born, we scrutinize the ways in which he failed to discover the law of gravity or invent calculus. What exactly did Leibniz mean by describing him as 'a mind neither fair nor honest'? Why did Robert Hooke describe him as 'the veriest knave in all the house' and why was the astronomer Flamsteed calling him SIN (Sir Isaac Newton)?We are here concerned to give him credit for what he did discover, which may not be quite what you had been told. This book redefines the genius of Isaac Newton, but without the heavily mythologised baggage of a bygone era. He believed in one God, one law and one bank.


Shores of Knowledge: New World Discoveries and the Scientific Imagination

Shores of Knowledge: New World Discoveries and the Scientific Imagination

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  • Author: Joyce Appleby
  • Publisher: W. W. Norton & Company
  • ISBN: 0393239519
  • Category : History
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 320

Recounts the triumphs and mishaps of Columbus and other explorers, following the naturalists--both famous and obscure--whose investigations of the world's fauna and flora fueled the rise of science and technology that propelled Western Europe towards modernity.


The Creationists

The Creationists

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  • Author: Ronald L. Numbers
  • Publisher: Harvard University Press
  • ISBN: 9780674023390
  • Category : History
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 636

In light of the embattled status of evolutionary theory, particularly as 'intelligent design' makes headway against Darwinism in the schools and in the courts, this account of the roots of creationism assumes new relevance. This edition offers an overview of the arguments and figures at the heart of the debate.


Darwinism Comes to America

Darwinism Comes to America

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  • Author: Ronald L. Numbers
  • Publisher: Harvard University Press
  • ISBN: 9780674193123
  • Category : History
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 228

Focusing on crucial aspects of the history of Darwinism in America, Numbers gets to the heart of American resistance to Darwin's ideas. He provides a much-needed historical perspective on today's quarrels about creationism and evolution--and illuminates the specifically American nature of this struggle.


A Field Guide to Radiation

A Field Guide to Radiation

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  • Author: Wayne Biddle
  • Publisher: Penguin
  • ISBN: 1101581158
  • Category : Science
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 290

A comprehensive and accessible guide to understanding how radiation affects our everyday lives Nuclear energy, X-rays, radon, cell phones . . . radiation is part of the way we live on a daily basis, and yet the sources and repercussions of our exposure to it remain mysterious. Now Pulitzer Prize–winning journalist Wayne Biddle offers a first-of-its-kind guide to understanding this fundamental aspect of the universe. From fallout to radiation poisoning, alpha particles to cosmic rays, Biddle illuminates the history, meaning, and health implications of one hundred scientific terms in succinct, witty essays. A Field Guide to Radiation is an essential, engaging handbook that offers wisdom and common sense for today's increasingly nuclear world.