Natural Science in Western History

Natural Science in Western History

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  • Author: Frederick Gregory
  • Publisher: Wadsworth Publishing Company
  • ISBN: 9780618224104
  • Category : History
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 625

Natural Science in Western History provides an up-to-date and comprehensive survey of western science from ancient times through the Enlightenment to the present. Author Frederick Gregory, past president of the History of Science Society, applies his expertise in teaching the history of science to this thorough and visually interesting survey. Numerous photographs and line drawings throughout this dynamic text illustrate some of the more complex scientific principles. Every chapter discusses a philosophical topic in the history of western science, including such topics as science vs. magic, mathematics vs. nature, and evolution vs. natural selection.


The History of Science and Religion in the Western Tradition

The History of Science and Religion in the Western Tradition

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  • Author: Gary B. Ferngren
  • Publisher: Routledge
  • ISBN: 9781138867833
  • Category :
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 608

First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.


Toward a More Natural Science

Toward a More Natural Science

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  • Author: Leon R. Kass
  • Publisher: Simon and Schuster
  • ISBN: 1439105685
  • Category : Philosophy
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 389

Kass shows how the promise and the peril of our time are inextricably linked with the promise and the peril of modern science. The relation between the pursuit of knowledge and the conduct of life—between science and ethics, each broadly conceived—has in recent years been greatly complicated by developments in the science of life. This book examines the ethical questions involved in prenatal screening, in vitro fertilization, artificial life forms, and medical care, and discusses the role of human beings in nature.


The Science of Describing

The Science of Describing

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  • Author: Brian W. Ogilvie
  • Publisher: University of Chicago Press
  • ISBN: 0226620867
  • Category : Science
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 402

Out of the diverse traditions of medical humanism, classical philology, and natural philosophy, Renaissance naturalists created a new science devoted to discovering and describing plants and animals. Drawing on published natural histories, manuscript correspondence, garden plans, travelogues, watercolors, and drawings, The Science of Describing reconstructs the evolution of this discipline of description through four generations of naturalists. In the late fifteenth and early sixteenth centuries, naturalists focused on understanding ancient and medieval descriptions of the natural world, but by the mid-sixteenth century naturalists turned toward distinguishing and cataloguing new plant and animal species. To do so, they developed new techniques of observing and recording, created botanical gardens and herbaria, and exchanged correspondence and specimens within an international community. By the early seventeenth century, naturalists began the daunting task of sorting through the wealth of information they had accumulated, putting a new emphasis on taxonomy and classification. Illustrated with woodcuts, engravings, and photographs, The Science of Describing is the first broad interpretation of Renaissance natural history in more than a generation and will appeal widely to an interdisciplinary audience.


Magic, Mystery, and Science

Magic, Mystery, and Science

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  • Author: Dan Burton
  • Publisher: Indiana University Press
  • ISBN: 9780253216564
  • Category : Body, Mind & Spirit
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 414

"[P.D. Ouspensky's] yearning for a transcendent, timeless reality—one that cancels out physical disintegration and death—figures into science at some fundamental level. Einstein found solace in his theory of relativity, which suggested to him that events are ever-present in the space-time continuum. When his friend Michele Besso passed on shortly before his own death, he wrote: 'For us believing physicists the distinction between past, present, and future is only an illusion, even if a stubborn one.'" —from Magic, Mystery, and Science The triumph of science would appear to have routed all other explanations of reality. No longer does astrology or alchemy or magic have the power to explain the world to us. Yet at one time each of these systems of belief, like religion, helped shed light on what was dark to our understanding. Nor have the occult arts disappeared. We humans have a need for mystery and a sense of the infinite. Magic, Mystery, and Science presents the occult as a "third stream" of belief, as important to the shaping of Western civilization as Greek rationalism or Judeo-Christianity. The occult seeks explanations in a world that is living and intelligent—quite unlike the one supposed by science. By taking these beliefs seriously, while keeping an eye on science, this book aims to capture some of the power of the occult. Readers will discover that the occult has a long history that reaches back to Babylonia and ancient Egypt. It proceeds alongside, and frequently mingles with, religion and science. From the Egyptian Book of the Dead to New Age beliefs, from Plato to Adolf Hitler, occult ways of knowing have been used—and hideously abused—to explain a world that still tempts us with the knowledge of its dark secrets.


Before Nature

Before Nature

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  • Author: Francesca Rochberg
  • Publisher: University of Chicago Press
  • ISBN: 022640627X
  • Category : Science
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 380

In the modern West, we take for granted that what we call the “natural world” confronts us all and always has—but Before Nature explores that almost unimaginable time when there was no such conception of “nature”—no word, reference, or sense for it. Before the concept of nature formed over the long history of European philosophy and science, our ancestors in ancient Assyria and Babylonia developed an inquiry into the world in a way that is kindred to our modern science. With Before Nature, Francesca Rochberg explores that Assyro-Babylonian knowledge tradition and shows how it relates to the entire history of science. From a modern, Western perspective, a world not conceived somehow within the framework of physical nature is difficult—if not impossible—to imagine. Yet, as Rochberg lays out, ancient investigations of regularity and irregularity, norms and anomalies clearly established an axis of knowledge between the knower and an intelligible, ordered world. Rochberg is the first scholar to make a case for how exactly we can understand cuneiform knowledge, observation, prediction, and explanation in relation to science—without recourse to later ideas of nature. Systematically examining the whole of Mesopotamian science with a distinctive historical and methodological approach, Before Nature will open up surprising new pathways for studying the history of science.


The Idea of Nature

The Idea of Nature

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  • Author: Robin George Collingwood
  • Publisher: Oxford University Press
  • ISBN: 0198020015
  • Category : Philosophy
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 194

Collingwood's theory of philosophical method applied to the problem of the philosophy of nature.


The History of Science in Western Civilization: Modern science, 1700-1900

The History of Science in Western Civilization: Modern science, 1700-1900

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  • Author: L. Pearce Williams
  • Publisher:
  • ISBN:
  • Category : Civilization, Western
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 554

V.1. Antiquity and Middle Ages. v.2. The scientific revolution. v.3. Modern sci ence, 1700-1900.


Kant: Natural Science

Kant: Natural Science

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  • Author: Immanuel Kant
  • Publisher: Cambridge University Press
  • ISBN: 0521363942
  • Category : Philosophy
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 821

Brings together work by Kant never before available in English, along with new translations of his most important publications in natural science. The volume is rich in material for the student and the scholar, with extensive linguistic and explanatory notes, editorial introductions and a glossary of key terms.


A History of Western Science

A History of Western Science

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  • Author: Anthony M. Alioto
  • Publisher: Pearson
  • ISBN:
  • Category : Science
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 472

Presented in an informal, narrative style, this text looks at science, from the ancient world , to medieval science, the scientific revolution, through to 20th century physics. This edition offers more coverage of 20th century history , wars, and technology; more on Albert Einstein; and more on quantum mechanics and philosophy. For all those interested in science, history, philosophy, physics, and engineering.