Learning and Complex Behavior

Learning and Complex Behavior

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  • Author: John W. Donahoe
  • Publisher: Prentice Hall Health
  • ISBN:
  • Category : Education
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 424

Written from the perspective of selectionist theory, this text presents a theoretically integrated approach to the study of animal learning and human cognition that co-ordinates behavioural research and research in neuroscience. It covers traditional topics such as acquisition and extinction of behaviour, stimulus control and schedules of reinforcement, and also deals with topics of student interest such as perception, memory, problem solving and verbal behaviour. All of these topics are discussed in terms of principles established by experimental analysis at the behavioural and neural levels, and scientific interpretation based on those principles.


Complex Human Behavior

Complex Human Behavior

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  • Author: Arthur W. Staats
  • Publisher:
  • ISBN: 9781258225407
  • Category :
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 560


Human Behavior, Learning, and the Developing Brain

Human Behavior, Learning, and the Developing Brain

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  • Author: Donna Coch
  • Publisher: Guilford Press
  • ISBN: 1606239686
  • Category : Psychology
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 433

Synthesizing the breadth of current knowledge on brain behavior relationships in atypically developing children, this important volume integrates theories and data from multiple disciplines. Leading authorities present their latest research on specific clinical problems, including autism, Williams syndrome, learning and language disabilities, ADHD, and issues facing infants of diabetic mothers. In addition, the effects of social stress and maltreatment on brain development and behavior are thoroughly reviewed. Demonstrating the uses of cuttingedge methods from developmental neuroscience, developmental psychology, and cognitive science, the contributors emphasize the implications of their findings for real-world educational and clinical practices.


Pyramid of Behavior Interventions

Pyramid of Behavior Interventions

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  • Author: Tom Hierck
  • Publisher: Solution Tree Press
  • ISBN: 193676508X
  • Category : Education
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 201

Students thrive when educators commit to proactively meeting their behavioral as well as academic needs. This book will help teachers and school leaders transform the research on behavior, response to intervention, and professional learning communities into practical strategies they can use to create a school culture and classroom climates in which learning is primed to occur.


Adaptive Behavior and Learning

Adaptive Behavior and Learning

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  • Author: J. E. R. Staddon
  • Publisher: Cambridge University Press
  • ISBN: 1107082471
  • Category : Psychology
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 619

Summarizes the current state of both theoretical and experimental knowledge about learning in animals.


Science And Human Behavior

Science And Human Behavior

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  • Author: B.F Skinner
  • Publisher: Simon and Schuster
  • ISBN: 1476716153
  • Category : Psychology
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 484

The psychology classic—a detailed study of scientific theories of human nature and the possible ways in which human behavior can be predicted and controlled—from one of the most influential behaviorists of the twentieth century and the author of Walden Two. “This is an important book, exceptionally well written, and logically consistent with the basic premise of the unitary nature of science. Many students of society and culture would take violent issue with most of the things that Skinner has to say, but even those who disagree most will find this a stimulating book.” —Samuel M. Strong, The American Journal of Sociology “This is a remarkable book—remarkable in that it presents a strong, consistent, and all but exhaustive case for a natural science of human behavior…It ought to be…valuable for those whose preferences lie with, as well as those whose preferences stand against, a behavioristic approach to human activity.” —Harry Prosch, Ethics


Dynamic Patterns

Dynamic Patterns

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  • Author: J. A. Scott Kelso
  • Publisher: MIT Press
  • ISBN: 9780262611312
  • Category : Medical
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 368

foreword by Hermann Haken For the past twenty years Scott Kelso's research has focused on extending the physical concepts of self- organization and the mathematical tools of nonlinear dynamics to understand how human beings (and human brains) perceive, intend, learn, control, and coordinate complex behaviors. In this book Kelso proposes a new, general framework within which to connect brain, mind, and behavior.Kelso's prescription for mental life breaks dramatically with the classical computational approach that is still the operative framework for many newer psychological and neurophysiological studies. His core thesis is that the creation and evolution of patterned behavior at all levels--from neurons to mind--is governed by the generic processes of self-organization. Both human brain and behavior are shown to exhibit features of pattern-forming dynamical systems, including multistability, abrupt phase transitions, crises, and intermittency. Dynamic Patterns brings together different aspects of this approach to the study of human behavior, using simple experimental examples and illustrations to convey essential concepts, strategies, and methods, with a minimum of mathematics. Kelso begins with a general account of dynamic pattern formation. He then takes up behavior, focusing initially on identifying pattern-forming instabilities in human sensorimotor coordination. Moving back and forth between theory and experiment, he establishes the notion that the same pattern-forming mechanisms apply regardless of the component parts involved (parts of the body, parts of the nervous system, parts of society) and the medium through which the parts are coupled. Finally, employing the latest techniques to observe spatiotemporal patterns of brain activity, Kelso shows that the human brain is fundamentally a pattern forming dynamical system, poised on the brink of instability. Self-organization thus underlies the cooperative action of neurons that produces human behavior in all its forms.


Verbal Behavior

Verbal Behavior

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  • Author: Burrhus Frederic Skinner
  • Publisher: New York : Appleton-Century-Crofts
  • ISBN:
  • Category : Language and languages
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 478


The Acquisition of Motor Behavior in Vertebrates

The Acquisition of Motor Behavior in Vertebrates

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  • Author: James R. Bloedel
  • Publisher: MIT Press
  • ISBN: 9780262024044
  • Category : Medical
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 470

Our motor skills determine how well we perform in athletics, dance, music, and in carrying out countless daily chores. While our proficiency at performing individual actions and synthesizing them into seamless sequences limits our athletic and artistic talents, we are not perpetually bound by such limitations. The nervous system can acquire new, and modify old, motor behaviors through experience and practice. That is motor learning.The Acquisition of Motor Behavior in Vertebratesprovides a broad, multidisciplinary survey of recent research on the brain systems and mechanisms underlying motor learning. Following the editors' introduction, nineteen contributions report on the neurobiology of these higher brain functions and on diverse types of motor learning such as reflex adaptation, conditioned and instrumental reflex learning, visually guided actions, and complex sequences and skills.


Probably Approximately Correct

Probably Approximately Correct

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  • Author: Leslie Valiant
  • Publisher: Basic Books (AZ)
  • ISBN: 0465032710
  • Category : Science
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 210

Presenting a theory of the theoryless, a computer scientist provides a model of how effective behavior can be learned even in a world as complex as our own, shedding new light on human nature.