Executive Function in Children, Adolescents, and Adults with Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

Executive Function in Children, Adolescents, and Adults with Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

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  • Author: Lisa L. Weyandt
  • Publisher: Psychology Press
  • ISBN: 9780805895032
  • Category : Attention-deficit disorder in adolescence
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 0

The purpose of this special issue is to present current research findings concerning executive functions in preschoolers, children, adolescents, and adults with Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), taking into account gender, comorbidity, genetic, and physiological findings. Experts in the area of executive functions and ADHD contributed to the articles in this issue. The studies examine executive functions in ADHD across a wide range of ages and address a variety of different issues. Together, the articles in this issue provide strong evidence that executive functions are measurable in very young children and that deficits in executive function are often found in children, adolescents, and adults with ADHD. The studies also suggest that impairments in executive function are characteristic of both boys and girls, persist over time, and in many cases do not appear to be accounted for by intelligence, comorbid depression, or learning disabilities. The findings in this issue do suggest that executive function deficits are characteristic of other disorders and therefore are not unique to ADHD.


Attention-deficit Disorders and Comorbidities in Children, Adolescents, and Adults

Attention-deficit Disorders and Comorbidities in Children, Adolescents, and Adults

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  • Author: Thomas E. Brown
  • Publisher: Elsevier España
  • ISBN: 9788445810927
  • Category : Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 706

The incidence of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), with an estimated 5% of the population affected, is on the rise. Of those 5%, more than half must also cope with one or more comorbid disorders of learning, emotion, and behavior—complicating ADHD diagnosis and treatment. The challenge for clinicians is to treat not just ADHD, but also the psychiatric disorders and comorbid disorders that often accompany it. Edited by a leading researcher and practitioner, Attention-Deficit Disorders and Comorbidities in Children, Adolescents, and Adultsbrings together the work of 25 distinguished contributors—all on the cutting edge of ADHD research. The past decade of research and clinical experience has shown that ADHD is far from the simple disorder, starting in childhood and remitting in adulthood, it was once thought to be. Divided into two main sections, this volume includes a chapter on each of the psychiatric disorders and comorbidities that often occur with ADHD. • In the first section, "ADDs With Comorbidities," the editor introduces readers to ADHD by talking about our emerging understanding of and the latest genetic research on ADHD. The author of each subsequent chapter shows how ADHD interacts with mood and anxiety disorders, oppositionality and aggression, obsessive-compulsive disorder, learning disorders, substance abuse disorders, sleep disturbances, Tourette syndrome, and developmental coordination disorder. This section concludes with two final chapters: one on assessing and treating ADDs in preschoolers and the other on different treatment outcomes as reported in existing longitudinal studies of ADDs. • The second section, "Assessments and Interventions for ADDs", includes in-depth chapters on clinical assessment and diagnosis, pharmacotherapy, psychosocial and educational interventions, and a cognitive therapy perspective on ADHD. This section wraps up by emphasizing the importance of tailoring treatment to the individual as a whole, considering not only comorbidities but also family and social settings. Heavily annotated and written with practical implications for both clinicians and educators in mind, this comprehensive volume demonstrates a scope and depth unparalleled within the current literature. As such, it will find its way into the libraries of professionals and interested laypersons alike: clinical psychiatrists and psychologists; pediatricians, family practitioners and other primary care physicians who treat children, adolescents, and adults; education professionals, including school nurses, special education teachers and administrators, and college and university disability services personnel; and juvenile justice system professionals, including clinical and social workers and administrators.


Attention-deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

Attention-deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

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  • Author: Russell A. Barkley
  • Publisher: Guilford Publication
  • ISBN: 9781572303010
  • Category : Psychology
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 133

This 8.5 x 11 comb-bound workbook provides a master set of the assessment and treatment forms, questionnaires, and handouts recommended by Barkley in Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder:A Handbook for Diagnosis and Treatment, Second Edition. Formatted for easy photocopying, many of these materials are available from no other source. All child and adult interview forms and rating scales have been completely revised for DSM-IV and new norms for many of the scales have been provided. Also included are a fact sheet for parents and teachers of children with ADHD, as well as ADHD-diagnosed adults; daily school report cards for monitoring academic progress; and more.


A New Understanding of ADHD in Children and Adults

A New Understanding of ADHD in Children and Adults

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  • Author: Thomas E. Brown
  • Publisher: Routledge
  • ISBN: 1135079471
  • Category : Psychology
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 192

For over 100 years, ADHD has been seen as essentially a behavior disorder. Recent scientific research has developed a new paradigm which recognizes ADHD as a developmental disorder of the cognitive management system of the brain, its executive functions. This cutting-edge book pulls together key ideas of this new understanding of ADHD, explaining them and describing in understandable language scientific research that supports this new model. It addresses questions like: - Why can those with ADHD focus very well on some tasks while having great difficulty in focusing on other tasks they recognize as important? - How does brain development and functioning of persons with ADHD differ from others? - How do impairments of ADHD change from childhood through adolescence and in adulthood? - What treatments help to improve ADHD impairments? How do they work? Are they safe? - Why do those with ADHD have additional emotional, cognitive, and learning disorders more often than most others? - What commonly-held assumptions about ADHD have now been proven wrong by scientific research? Psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers, and other medical and mental health professionals, as well as those affected by ADHD and their families, will find this to be am insightful and invaluable resource.


A New Understanding of ADHD in Children and Adults

A New Understanding of ADHD in Children and Adults

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  • Author: Thomas E. Brown
  • Publisher: Routledge
  • ISBN: 1135079463
  • Category : Psychology
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 201

For over 100 years, ADHD has been seen as essentially a behavior disorder. Recent scientific research has developed a new paradigm which recognizes ADHD as a developmental disorder of the cognitive management system of the brain, its executive functions. This cutting-edge book pulls together key ideas of this new understanding of ADHD, explaining them and describing in understandable language scientific research that supports this new model. It addresses questions like: - Why can those with ADHD focus very well on some tasks while having great difficulty in focusing on other tasks they recognize as important? - How does brain development and functioning of persons with ADHD differ from others? - How do impairments of ADHD change from childhood through adolescence and in adulthood? - What treatments help to improve ADHD impairments? How do they work? Are they safe? - Why do those with ADHD have additional emotional, cognitive, and learning disorders more often than most others? - What commonly-held assumptions about ADHD have now been proven wrong by scientific research? Psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers, and other medical and mental health professionals, as well as those affected by ADHD and their families, will find this to be am insightful and invaluable resource.


ADHD in Adolescents

ADHD in Adolescents

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  • Author: Stephen P. Becker
  • Publisher: Guilford Publications
  • ISBN: 1462541879
  • Category : Psychology
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 449

Bringing together leading authorities, this much-needed volume synthesizes current knowledge about the nature, impact, and treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in the crucial developmental period of adolescence. Contributors explore the distinct challenges facing teens with ADHD as they navigate intensifying academic demands; new risks in the areas of driving, substance use, and romantic relationships; and co-occurring mental health problems. Best practices in clinical assessment are presented. Chapters on treatment--several of which include illustrative case examples--review interventions targeting motivation, executive functioning, and homework problems, as well as applications of cognitive-behavioral therapy and mindfulness. The book also examines medication issues specific to this age group.


Treating ADHD in Children and Adolescents

Treating ADHD in Children and Adolescents

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  • Author: Russell A. Barkley
  • Publisher: Guilford Publications
  • ISBN: 1462549659
  • Category : Psychology
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 378

From foremost authority Russell A. Barkley, this book presents essential principles and practices for managing attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children and teens. Barkley interweaves the best scientific knowledge with lessons learned from decades of clinical practice and research. He provides guidelines and clinical tips for conducting thorough, accurate assessments and developing and implementing science-based treatment plans. The book is grounded in Barkley's theory of ADHD as a disorder of executive functioning and self-regulation. Ways to collaborate successfully with parents and other professionals are highlighted throughout. In a convenient large-size format, the volume includes 45 reproducible handouts and forms that can be downloaded and printed for repeated use.


Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Fourth Edition

Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Fourth Edition

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  • Author: Russell A. Barkley
  • Publisher: Guilford Publications
  • ISBN: 1462538878
  • Category : Education
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 913

"This edition strives to extract from the mine of available scientific literature those nuggets of clinically important information regarding the nature, assessment, diagnosis, and management of attention-deficit/ hyperactivity disorder in children, adolescents, and adults. The revised and expanded fourth edition of this user-friendly workbook provides a master set of the assessment and treatment forms, questionnaires, and handouts. Formatted for easy photocopying, many of these materials are available from no other source. Featured are interview forms and rating scales for use with parents, teachers, and adult clients; helpful checklists and fact sheets; daily school report cards for monitoring academic progress; and more" site web de l'éditeur.


Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder in Children and Adolescents

Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder in Children and Adolescents

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  • Author: Brian P. Daly
  • Publisher: Hogrefe Publishing GmbH
  • ISBN: 161676600X
  • Category : Psychology
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 101

State-of-the-art guidance on the effective assessment and treatment of children and adolescents with ADHD New updated edition Provides guidance on multimodal care and diversity issues Includes downloadable handouts This updated new edition of this popular text integrates the latest research and practices to give practitioners concise and readable guidance on the assessment and effective treatment of children and adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). This common childhood condition can have serious consequences for academic, emotional, social, and occupational functioning. When properly identified and diagnosed, however, there are many interventions that have established benefits. This volume is both a compact "how to" reference, for use by professionals in their daily work, and an ideal educational reference for students. It has a similar structure to other books in the Advances in Psychotherapy series, and informs the reader of all aspects involved in the assessment and management of ADHD. Practitioners will particularly appreciate new information on the best approaches to the ideal sequencing of treatments in multimodal care, and the important diversity considerations. Suggestions for further reading, support groups, and educational organizations are also provided. A companion volume Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in Adults is also available.


Executive Function and Dysfunction

Executive Function and Dysfunction

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  • Author: Scott J. Hunter
  • Publisher: Cambridge University Press
  • ISBN: 1139576682
  • Category : Psychology
  • Languages : en
  • Pages :

Executive dysfunction occurs in many clinical conditions and has significant impact on multiple facets of life. This book summarizes executive function and dysfunction for practitioners, researchers and educators, covering lifespan development, assessment, impact and interventions. Drawing together clinical, neurobiological and developmental viewpoints, the authors summarize the latest research findings in practical and applied terms, and review conceptual approaches to assessing and identifying executive function and dysfunction. Several chapters are devoted to practical aspects of executive dysfunction, including research-based treatment strategies, educational implications, forensic cautions and intervention resources. Executive dysfunction in ADHD, LD, MR, autism, mood disorders, epilepsy, cancer and TBI is covered, with test performance, neuroimaging and clinical presentation for these clinical conditions. The book concludes with anticipation of future work in the field. This is a key reference for medical, psychological and educational professionals who work with children, adolescents and young adults in clinical and educational settings.