The History of English Spelling

The History of English Spelling

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  • Author: Christopher Upward
  • Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
  • ISBN: 1444342975
  • Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 394

The History of English Spelling “Fifty years ago, G. H. Vallins contributed a book on spelling to the Language Library. Since then, there have been several major surveys, and new opportunities to explore the history of English words. The time is therefore ripe for a fresh presentation, and this is what George Davidson has done, building on the huge collection of historical data amassed by Christopher Upward, and giving it narrative shape. I have been waiting for a source-book like this for a long time, and I’m delighted that it has found a place in this series.” David Crystal, Language Library series editor Few languages are riddled with as many spelling inconsistencies and irregularities as English. Why is there such dissonance between the sounds of English and the spelling used to represent them? The answer lies in the history of the language itself. The History of English Spelling reveals the rich and complex history of Modern English spelling, tracing its origins and development from Old English up to the present day. The book provides a highly detailed, letter-by-letter analysis of the Old English basis of Modern English spelling, followed by in-depth coverage of the contributions from French, Latin, Greek and the many other languages that have contributed to current orthography. Upward and Davidson also explore events in the socio-political history of England as the setting for developments in spelling, along with the works of a number of lexicographers (especially Johnson and Webster), and various proposals for spelling reform. The History of English Spelling reveals the richness of the complex and often frustrating alphabetic spelling system used in the English language. A complementary website with additional research material can be found at www.historyofenglishspelling.info


A History of English Spelling

A History of English Spelling

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  • Author: D. G. Scragg
  • Publisher: Manchester University Press
  • ISBN: 9780719005534
  • Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 154


Spell It Out

Spell It Out

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  • Author: David Crystal
  • Publisher: Macmillan
  • ISBN: 1250003474
  • Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 336

Presents a history of English spelling through chapters that cover such topics as the introduction of the Roman alphabet, each letter's origins, and the development of long and short vowels.


Standardising English Spelling

Standardising English Spelling

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  • Author: Marco Condorelli
  • Publisher: Cambridge University Press
  • ISBN: 1009098144
  • Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 277

With a particular focus on the Early Modern English period, this book explores the standardisation of English spelling.


A History of the English Language

A History of the English Language

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  • Author: Elly van Gelderen
  • Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
  • ISBN: 9027270430
  • Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 359

The English language in its complex shapes and forms changes fast. This thoroughly revised edition has been refreshed with current examples of change and has been updated regarding archeological research. Most suggestions brought up by users and reviewers have been incorporated, for instance, a family tree for Germanic has been added, Celtic influence is highlighted much more, there is more on the origin of Chancery English, and internal and external change are discussed in much greater detail. The philosophy of the revised book remains the same with an emphasis on the linguistic history and on using authentic texts. My audience remains undergraduates (and beginning graduates). The goals of the class and the book are to come to recognize English from various time periods, to be able to read each stage with a glossary, to get an understanding of typical language change, internal and external, and to understand something about language typology through the emphasis on the change from synthetic to analytic. This book has a companion website: http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/z.183.website


The Inside Story on English Spelling

The Inside Story on English Spelling

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  • Author: Paquita Boston
  • Publisher: DoctorZed Publishing
  • ISBN: 0975674439
  • Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 207

Ever wondered why ‘his’ doesn’t have a Z? Or what on Earth is O doing in ‘won’? Ever asked why GH is in through? Or what is the point of silent letters? At last a book which spills the beans on English spelling. English spelling has rules and lots of them. Paquita Boston explains why English spelling is so difficult, much harder than spelling in most other languages. Boston also reveals the various codes that govern English spelling and describes how these codes are keys to hidden treasure, the cultural inheritance of all English speaking people. Boston treats spelling as a game as serious as any sport, with as many rules and as many game changes. After reading this book you’ll actually enjoy spelling and no longer view English as a ‘funny language without many spelling rules’. Instead, you will want to share the inside story on English spelling with young and old.


Understanding and Teaching English Spelling

Understanding and Teaching English Spelling

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  • Author: Adam Brown
  • Publisher: Routledge
  • ISBN: 1351621866
  • Category : Education
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 316

Concise and engaging, this text provides pre-service and practicing English language teachers with the knowledge they need to successfully teach the spelling of English. Offering context and explanation for the English spelling system as well as uniquely addressing specific problems in learning the spelling of English words, this book empowers readers with strategies for coping with these problems. Divided into six accessible sections, Brown covers the history of English spelling, the influence of technology on spelling, the role of punctuation, the features of present-day English spelling, teaching strategies for coping with difficult spelling, and the future of spelling and literacy. The short, digestible chapters include practical learning objectives and end-of-chapter exercises to help teachers understand and explain English spelling concepts.


Spell It Out

Spell It Out

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  • Author: David Crystal
  • Publisher: Profile Books
  • ISBN: 1847658229
  • Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 351

Why is there an 'h' in ghost? William Caxton, inventor of the printing press and his Flemish employees are to blame: without a dictionary or style guide to hand in fifteenth century Bruges, the typesetters simply spelled it the way it sounded to their foreign ears, and it stuck. Seventy-five per cent of English spelling is regular but twenty-five per cent is complicated, and in Spell It Out our foremost linguistics expert David Crystal extends a helping hand to the confused and curious alike. He unearths the stories behind the rogue words that confound us, and explains why these peculiarities entered the mainstream, in an epic journey taking in sixth century monks, French and Latin upstarts, the Industrial Revolution and the internet. By learning the history and the principles, Crystal shows how the spellings that break all the rules become easier to get right.


American English Spelling

American English Spelling

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  • Author: D. W. Cummings
  • Publisher: JHU Press
  • ISBN: 9780801834431
  • Category : Business & Economics
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 606

In this study of the English language as it is spelled in America, D. W. Cummings demonstrates that behind the apparent disorder of spelling in American English lies a self-regulating and self-reorganizing system that is responsive to four kinds of imperative: phonetic, semantic, etymological, and systemic. Cummings offers a systematic theory of orthography and applies this theory to the American English vocabulary with numerous examples. Cummings also describes the explication of written words into their elements, particles, and processes, and he sets out the tactical and procedural rules that control the distribution and sequencing of vowels and consonants. In the largest section of the book, he provides an exhaustive description of the major and minor correspondences between the sounds of American English words and their spellings. An essential reference work, American English Spelling moves beyond questions of how words are spelled to an understanding of why they are spelled as they are.


Teaching Spelling to English Language Learners

Teaching Spelling to English Language Learners

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  • Author: Johanna Stirling
  • Publisher: Lulu.com
  • ISBN: 1447606787
  • Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 281

A book for anyone teaching English spelling, particularly those working with English language learners. This essential manual answers three challenging questions about teaching spelling: Why is there a problem with teaching and learning spelling? What can be done about it? How can this be accomplished? The first part of the book helps teachers understand the systems of English spelling and the regularities, which are not necessarily phonological. It explores the errors that learners really make and the challenges faced by teachers. The second part outlines a fresh, new, multi-dimensional approach to teaching spelling which recognises the need for learner engagement and strategy training as well as work on the patterns found in English orthography. The final part of the book presents over seventy engaging and effective activities which are designed to develop a range of strategies and knowledge about English spelling.