The Dynamic Meteorology of the Stratosphere and Mesosphere

2016-06-28
The Dynamic Meteorology of the Stratosphere and Mesosphere

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  • Author: James Holton
  • Publisher: Springer
  • ISBN: 1935704311
  • Category : Science
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 221

Interest in the meteorology of the stratosphere and mesophere has been simulated in the past few years by concerns over possible depletion of the ozone layer as a result of reactions involving pollutants introduced by human activities. Concurrently there has been an upsurge in research on various aspects of the meteorology of the stratosphere. This monograph provides an account of the fundamental dynamical processes which control the general circulation of the stratosphere and mesophere and are thus responsible for the transport of trace substances in that region of the atmosphere. Principles necessary for understanding the dynamics of large-scale motions in the stratosphere and mesosphere are systematically developed so that this monograph should prove useful not only as a reference work for research scientists, but as a textbook for courses in dynamic meteorology of the upper atmosphere.

The Dynamic Meteorology of the Stratosphere and Mesosphere

1975-01-01
The Dynamic Meteorology of the Stratosphere and Mesosphere

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  • Author: James R. Holton
  • Publisher:
  • ISBN: 9780933876415
  • Category : Dynamic meteorology
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 216

The Dynamic Meteorology of the Stratosphere and Mesosphere

1975
The Dynamic Meteorology of the Stratosphere and Mesosphere

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  • Author: James R. Holten
  • Publisher:
  • ISBN:
  • Category : Dynamic meteorology
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 216

The Upper Atmosphere

2016-06-03
The Upper Atmosphere

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  • Author: Richard A. Craig
  • Publisher: Elsevier
  • ISBN: 1483282163
  • Category : Science
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 522

The Upper Atmosphere: Meteorology and Physics focuses on the study of the characteristics, movements, composition, and observations of the upper atmosphere. The book first offers information on the meteorological conditions in the lower stratosphere and the structure and circulation of the upper stratosphere and the mesosphere. Topics include balloon sounding systems, climatology of the lower stratosphere, disturbed circulation of the lower stratosphere, rocket measurements, and frequent measurements with balloons and meteorological rockets. The text then ponders on the sun's radiation and the upper atmosphere and composition of the stratosphere and mesosphere. The manuscript elaborates on the composition and structure of the thermosphere, including photochemical processes, diffusion, composition and structure measurements, and structure of the thermosphere. The text also ponders on radiative processes and heat transfer; atmospheric tides and winds in the lower thermosphere; and transport of properties in the upper atmosphere. The publication is a valuable source of information for readers interested in the meteorology and physics of the upper atmosphere.

Temperature, Pressure, Density, and Wind Measurements in the Stratosphere and Mesosphere

1970
Temperature, Pressure, Density, and Wind Measurements in the Stratosphere and Mesosphere

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  • Author:
  • Publisher:
  • ISBN:
  • Category : Mesosphere
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 92

Temperature, Pressure, Density, and Wind Measurements in the Stratosphere and Mesosphere, 1967

1969
Temperature, Pressure, Density, and Wind Measurements in the Stratosphere and Mesosphere, 1967

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  • Author:
  • Publisher:
  • ISBN:
  • Category : Mesosphere
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 90

Dynamical and Physical Meteorology

1957
Dynamical and Physical Meteorology

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  • Author: George J. Haltiner
  • Publisher:
  • ISBN:
  • Category : Dynamic meteorology
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 498

Vector operations; Thermodynamics of dry air; Moist air; Hydrostatic equilibrium; Geopotential determinations; Vertical stability and convection; The nature of radiation; Solar radiation and the earth-atmosphere; Terrestrial radiation; Some synoptic consequences of terrestrial radiation; Tha mean heat balance of the earth-atmosphere system; The equation of motion; Horizontal frictionless flow; Variation of the wind and pressure fields in the vertical; wind structure in the friiction layer; Diffusion of heath and water vapor; Diffusion of atmospheric pollutants; Frontogenesis; Surfaces of discontinuity; The mechanism of pressure change; Vorticity and circulation The perturbation theory; Dynamic forecasting by numerical methods; The general circulation.

The Mean Observed Meteorological Structure and Circulation of the Stratosphere and Mesosphere

1972
The Mean Observed Meteorological Structure and Circulation of the Stratosphere and Mesosphere

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  • Author:
  • Publisher:
  • ISBN:
  • Category : Mesosphere
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 92

"Meteorological soundings of the upper stratosphere and mesosphere, conducted with in situ rocket techniques during all seasons of the year from several sites, ranging in latitude from 8 deg S to 71 deg N, are analyzed. The resulting data are compiled into mean monthly and seasonal profiles of temperature, pressure, density, and wind for each site and are presented in graphical and tabular form. Analyses of these mean values produced time cross sections, quasi-meridional cross sections, and constant level maps which are included."--NTIS abstract.

The Meteorological Equator in the Stratosphere and Mesosphere

1974
The Meteorological Equator in the Stratosphere and Mesosphere

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  • Author: Arthur J. Kantor
  • Publisher:
  • ISBN:
  • Category : Atmosphere, Upper
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 28

Fluctuations and periodic oscillations of the thermodynamic properties of the atmosphere between 25 and 80 km are analyzed in this paper to better define the structure of the tropical atmosphere. The nature of temperature and density variations at locations between 22 degrees N and 8 degrees S is examined by means of harmonic analysis. Amplitudes and phases of the annual and semiannual components of the temperature and density cycles indicate that the meteorological equator within the stratosphere and lower mesosphere lies south of Ascension Island. The paper is only one part of a larger investigation aimed at providing a set of mean monthly atmospheric models from the surface to 90 km at 15 degrees latitude intervals between equator and pole.

An Introduction to Dynamic Meteorology

1979
An Introduction to Dynamic Meteorology

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  • Author: James R. Holton
  • Publisher: Academic Press
  • ISBN: 0122543602
  • Category : Science
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 409

For advanced undergraduate and beginning graduate students in atmospheric, oceanic, and climate science, Atmosphere, Ocean and Climate Dynamics is an introductory textbook on the circulations of the atmosphere and ocean and their interaction, with an emphasis on global scales. It will give students a good grasp of what the atmosphere and oceans look like on the large-scale and why they look that way. The role of the oceans in climate and paleoclimate is also discussed. The combination of observations, theory and accompanying illustrative laboratory experiments sets this text apart by making it accessible to students with no prior training in meteorology or oceanography. * Written at a mathematical level that is appealing for undergraduates and beginning graduate students * Provides a useful educational tool through a combination of observations and laboratory demonstrations which can be viewed over the web * Contains instructions on how to reproduce the simple but informative laboratory experiments * Includes copious problems (with sample answers) to help students learn the material.