Social networks and social trust in the transformation countries

Social networks and social trust in the transformation countries

PDF Social networks and social trust in the transformation countries Download

  • Author:
  • Publisher:
  • ISBN: 9783037351536
  • Category : Families
  • Languages : de
  • Pages : 332


Social Networks and Trust

Social Networks and Trust

PDF Social Networks and Trust Download

  • Author: Vincent Buskens
  • Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
  • ISBN: 0306476452
  • Category : Business & Economics
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 269

Social Networks and Trust discusses two possible explanations for the emergence of trust via social networks. If network members can sanction untrustworthiness of actors, these actors may refrain from acting in an untrustworthy manner. Moreover, if actors are informed regularly about trustworthy behavior of others, trust will grow among these actors. A unique combination of formal model building and empirical methodology is used to derive and test hypotheses about the effects of networks on trust. The models combine elements from game theory, which is mainly used in economics, and social network analysis, which is mainly used in sociology. The hypotheses are tested (1) by analyzing contracts in information technology transactions from a survey on small and medium-sized enterprises and (2) by studying judgments of subjects in a vignette experiment related to hypothetical transactions with a used-car dealer.


De Palerme À Penang

De Palerme À Penang

PDF De Palerme À Penang Download

  • Author: François Ruegg
  • Publisher: LIT Verlag Münster
  • ISBN: 3643800622
  • Category : Biography & Autobiography
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 401

The articles collected here trace the intellectual journey of Christian Giordano, head of the Social Anthropology Institute at the University of Fribourg, Switzerland. The reader will be transported to places Giordano has explored, loved, or merely visited, from Sicily to Malaysia, from Switzerland to Eastern Europe and the Balkans. Each article illustrates a facet of his work. The journey starts with biographical sketches and continues through different fields of Political Anthropology (Citizenship, Multiculturalism, Ethnicity, Rural Studies, Trust, Postcolonial Studies, Honour). It ends with reflections on the use and abuse of Anthropology.


Cultures of Crisis in Southeast Europe

Cultures of Crisis in Southeast Europe

PDF Cultures of Crisis in Southeast Europe Download

  • Author: Klaus Roth
  • Publisher: LIT Verlag Münster
  • ISBN: 364390763X
  • Category : Balkan Peninsula
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 411

Southeast Europe's history of the last two centuries is marked by deep transformations and upheavals: the emergence and disappearance of states; ethnic conflicts and wars; changes of political systems; economic crises; migration movements; and natural disasters. Most of these upheavals have been experienced as deep crises forcing people to adapt to often radically new situations. This can cause crisis management to become a permanent way of life. The book focuses on the cultures of crisis. It analyzes the reactions of societies or individuals to them, their impact on everyday life, on peoples' strategies of coping, on the processes of adaptation, and on peoples' attitudes. Focus is placed on crises relating to migration and post-socialist transformation, to politics and religion, and to labour relations. (Series: Ethnologia Balkanica, Vol. 18) [Subject: Sociology, Southeast European Studies, Politics]Ã?Â?Ã?Â?


World Encyclopedia of Entrepreneurship

World Encyclopedia of Entrepreneurship

PDF World Encyclopedia of Entrepreneurship Download

  • Author: Léo-Paul Dana
  • Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
  • ISBN: 1839104147
  • Category : Business & Economics
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 704

This second edition of a classic reference work, written by some of the most eminent academics in the field, contains over 30 per cent more entries on entrepreneurship. Comprehensive in scope, it includes topics from business angels, to export services to family business and uncertainty and venture capital. There are also entries on individuals including George Eastman, Howard Hughes, Joseph Schumpeter and Walt Disney. Providing its readers with a unique point of reference, as well as stimulus for further research, this Encyclopedia is an indispensable tool for anyone interested in entrepreneurship, particularly students, scholars and researchers.


East European Faces of Law and Society: Values and Practices

East European Faces of Law and Society: Values and Practices

PDF East European Faces of Law and Society: Values and Practices Download

  • Author: William B. Simons
  • Publisher: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
  • ISBN: 9004285229
  • Category : Law
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 380

This volume offers readers a multi-layer analysis of issues of law and society in Central and Eastern Europe, Russia, and Ukraine. This collection of thought-provoking essays deals with a wide range of subject matter including constitutional, administrative, civil, and criminal law, as well as aspects of legal culture, corruption, corporate social responsibility, and informal practices of judiciaries. Throughout the volume, readers are given not only a comparative perspective of current practices but are also offered a historical glimpse of law and philosophy in the region. The conclusions and analysis offered by these authors - from the ''East' as well as from the ''West'' - are supported by survey data, literature, legislation, and court practice in the region and abroad."


Remigration to Post-Socialist Europe

Remigration to Post-Socialist Europe

PDF Remigration to Post-Socialist Europe Download

  • Author: Caroline Hornstein Tomic
  • Publisher: LIT Verlag Münster
  • ISBN: 3643910258
  • Category : Social Science
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 467

Returning migrants have been involved in post-socialist transformation processes all across Eastern and Southeastern Europe. Engaged in politics, the economy, science and education, arts and civil society, return migrants have often exerted crucial influence on state and nation-building processes and on social and cultural transformations. However, remigration not only comprises stories of achievements, but equally those of failed integration, marginalization, non-participation and lost potential - these are mostly stories untold. The contributions to this volume shed light on processes of return migration to various Eastern and Southeastern European countries from multidisciplinary perspectives. Particular attention is paid to anthropological approaches that aim to understand the complexities of return migration from individual perspectives.


Routledge Handbook of Entrepreneurship in Developing Economies

Routledge Handbook of Entrepreneurship in Developing Economies

PDF Routledge Handbook of Entrepreneurship in Developing Economies Download

  • Author: Colin C. Williams
  • Publisher: Routledge
  • ISBN: 1317535146
  • Category : Business & Economics
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 703

The Routledge Handbook of Entrepreneurship in Developing Economies is a landmark volume that offers a uniquely comprehensive overview of entrepreneurship in developing countries. Addressing the multi-faceted nature of entrepreneurship, chapters explore a vast range of subject areas including education, economic policy, gender and the prevalence and nature of informal sector entrepreneurship. In order to understand the process of new venture creation in developing economies, what it means to be engaged in entrepreneurship in a developing world context must be addressed. This handbook does so by exploring the difficulties, risks and rewards associated with being an entrepreneur, and evaluates the impacts of the environment, relationships, performance and policy dynamics on small and entrepreneurial firms in developing economies. The handbook brings together a unique collection of over forty international researchers who are all actively engaged in studying entrepreneurship in a developing world context. The chapters offer concise but detailed perspectives and explanations on key aspects of the subject across a diverse array of developing economies, spanning Africa, Asia, Latin America and Eastern Europe. In doing so, the chapters highlight the heterogeneity of entrepreneurship in developed economies, and contribute to the on-going policy discourses for managing and promoting entrepreneurial growth in the developing world. The book will be of great interest to scholars, students and policymakers in the areas of development economics, business and management, public policy and development studies.


State Legitimacy in a Fragile Context

State Legitimacy in a Fragile Context

PDF State Legitimacy in a Fragile Context Download

  • Author: Marc De Santis
  • Publisher: LIT Verlag Münster
  • ISBN: 3643803044
  • Category : Colombia
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 472

During the course of the last decades, the state experienced a revival on the scene of international development as there has been a growing acknowledgment amongst the international development community that the state plays a key role in enabling development in a specific society. Therefore, the role of the state and especially the concept of state-building have occupied a central place in the development discourse. In that respect, a growing interest has manifested itself in the discussion and analysis around so-called "fragile states". The author discussed the development discourse around that state-building paradigm in general and focuses through its field research in Colombia specifically on the question of the state legitimacy in so-called fragile contexts.


Big Data, Databases and "Ownership" Rights in the Cloud

Big Data, Databases and

PDF Big Data, Databases and "Ownership" Rights in the Cloud Download

  • Author: Marcelo Corrales Compagnucci
  • Publisher: Springer Nature
  • ISBN: 9811503494
  • Category : Law
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 308

Two of the most important developments of this new century are the emergence of cloud computing and big data. However, the uncertainties surrounding the failure of cloud service providers to clearly assert ownership rights over data and databases during cloud computing transactions and big data services have been perceived as imposing legal risks and transaction costs. This lack of clear ownership rights is also seen as slowing down the capacity of the Internet market to thrive. Click-through agreements drafted on a take-it-or-leave-it basis govern the current state of the art, and they do not allow much room for negotiation. The novel contribution of this book proffers a new contractual model advocating the extension of the negotiation capabilities of cloud customers, thus enabling an automated and machine-readable framework, orchestrated by a cloud broker. Cloud computing and big data are constantly evolving and transforming into new paradigms where cloud brokers are predicted to play a vital role as innovation intermediaries adding extra value to the entire life cycle. This evolution will alleviate the legal uncertainties in society by means of embedding legal requirements in the user interface and related computer systems or its code. This book situates the theories of law and economics and behavioral law and economics in the context of cloud computing and takes database rights and ownership rights of data as prime examples to represent the problem of collecting, outsourcing, and sharing data and databases on a global scale. It does this by highlighting the legal constraints concerning ownership rights of data and databases and proposes finding a solution outside the boundaries and limitations of the law. By allowing cloud brokers to establish themselves in the market as entities coordinating and actively engaging in the negotiation of service-level agreements (SLAs), individual customers as well as small and medium-sized enterprises could efficiently and effortlessly choose a cloud provider that best suits their needs. This approach, which the author calls “plan-like architectures,” endeavors to create a more trustworthy cloud computing environment and to yield radical new results for the development of the cloud computing and big data markets.