Pesticide Properties in the Environment

Pesticide Properties in the Environment

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  • Author: A.G. Hornsby
  • Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
  • ISBN: 1461223164
  • Category : Science
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 228

Identifying and remediating environmental contamination is a complex and very expensive problem worldwide. Pollution of soil and water by pesticides is a significant issue that persists for years after the pesticide application ceases. Pesticide Properties in the Environment is a unique database compiled from extensive literature searches. It presents data on hundreds of pesticides, including their common, commercial, and scientific names, their chemical formulas, and their environmental properties including water solubility, field half-life, sorption coefficient, and vapor pressure. All data is carefully cited to original references, and is presented both in printed form and as an electronic database. Pesticide Properties in the Environment will be invaluable for environmental scientists, engineers, and consultants, as well as soil scientists and water quality specialists.


The Use of Pesticides in Suburban Homes and Gardens and Their Impact on the Aquatic Environment

The Use of Pesticides in Suburban Homes and Gardens and Their Impact on the Aquatic Environment

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  • Author: Rosmarie Von Rumker
  • Publisher:
  • ISBN:
  • Category : Aquatic ecology
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 512


Basic Guide To Pesticides: Their Characteristics And Hazards

Basic Guide To Pesticides: Their Characteristics And Hazards

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  • Author: Rachel Carson Counsel Inc.
  • Publisher: CRC Press
  • ISBN: 9781560322535
  • Category : Science
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 320

Information of the constituents, characteristics, health effects, environmental impact of pesticides, and the pesticides' toxic effects on mammals, other forms of life, and the environment.


Behavior of Pesticides in Plants

Behavior of Pesticides in Plants

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  • Author: L. A. Norris
  • Publisher:
  • ISBN:
  • Category : Pesticides
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 10

"A number of chemicals of diverse characteristics have arbitrarily been classed together on the basis of their use and given the descriptive name "pesticides." An unfortunate aura of mystery has developed about these chemicals. However, there is nothing unique or mysterious about the chemicals we refer to as "pesticides." Like other chemicals, they have properties which can be accurately measured; they obey all the laws of physics, chemistry, and biology. Chemical and physical properties of a pesticide and interacting environmental factors determine the behavior of pesticides. Behavior in turn dictates the ultimate fate of the pesticide (16). To predict behavior, we need to measure the chemical and physical properties of the pesticide and the environment. With these data and the laws of physics, chemistry, and biology, we can attack the problem of predicting what happens to a chemical in the environment. Our freedom to continue using pesticides depends on our ability to understand and predict their behavior in the environment. In this paper I will consider the bases of chemical behavior and the behavior of pesticides in plants."


Pesticide Profiles

Pesticide Profiles

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  • Author: Michael A. Kamrin
  • Publisher: CRC Press
  • ISBN: 9781420049220
  • Category : Technology & Engineering
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 710

Pesticide Profiles: Toxicity, Environmental Impact, and Fate is like three books in one-it is a profile containing specific information about 137 pesticides, a primer of environmental toxicology, and an extensive trade name index. Profiles of each pesticide contain regulatory information, toxicity assessments, environmental fate data, physical properties, and acceptable exposure limit values. What these values and data mean in terms of human toxicity is clearly interpreted as well. The book also describes the meaning of carcinogenicity and how it is assessed in non-technical terms the non-expert can understand. Readers with a technical background are provided with the data to make their own judgments. In addition to information about specific pesticides, there are sections on general classes of pesticides, such as organophosphates. This information allows readers to make inferences about any pesticide in a class, even if a profile is not provided. Pesticide Profiles: Toxicity, Environmental Impact, and Fate goes beyond the usual listings of toxicity values or environmental half-lives to offer a broad understanding to readers of various backgrounds and interests.


Toxic Properties of Pesticides

Toxic Properties of Pesticides

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  • Author: Nicholas P. Cheremisinoff
  • Publisher: CRC Press
  • ISBN: 9780824792534
  • Category : Science
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 342

This work offers concise, detailed information on the toxicological properties of, and safe handling practices for, pesticides. It provides an overview of the registration process, registration procedures and supplemental registration. An alphabetic listing of over 800 chemicals, including their applications - from insecticides and growth regulators to herbicides, repellents and synergists - is provided.


Pesticides in Agriculture and the Environment

Pesticides in Agriculture and the Environment

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  • Author: Willis B. Wheeler
  • Publisher: CRC Press
  • ISBN: 9780203909430
  • Category : Nature
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 352

Discussing the range of effects of pesticides on food and human safety, water quality, wildlife, and pest management, this book explores the agricultural, economic, and regulatory factors that affect pesticide use. It examines crop and pest ecology, integrated pest management principles, and emerging analytical tools to improve the efficacy and cost-efficiency of pest control. Expert contributions describe the current status of pesticides issues and those related to pest management. The book summarizes advances and trends in the crop protection industry, such as integrated pest management, hybrid seed and generic pesticide production, improved pesticide formulations, and plant biotechnology.


The Future Role of Pesticides in US Agriculture

The Future Role of Pesticides in US Agriculture

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  • Author: National Research Council
  • Publisher: National Academies Press
  • ISBN: 0309172942
  • Category : Technology & Engineering
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 325

Although chemical pesticides safeguard crops and improve farm productivity, they are increasingly feared for their potentially dangerous residues and their effects on ecosystems. The Future Role of Pesticides explores the role of chemical pesticides in the decade ahead and identifies the most promising opportunities for increasing the benefits and reducing the risks of pesticide use. The committee recommends R&D, program, and policy initiatives for federal agriculture authorities and other stakeholders in the public and private sectors. This book presents clear overviews of key factors in chemical pesticide use, including: Advances in genetic engineering not only of pest-resistant crops but also of pests themselves. Problems in pesticide useâ€"concerns about the health of agricultural workers, the ability of pests to develop resistance, issues of public perception, and more. Impending shifts in agricultureâ€"globalization of the economy, biological "invasions" of organisms, rising sensitivity toward cross-border environmental issues, and other trends. With a model and working examples, this book offers guidance on how to assess various pest control strategies available to today's agriculturist.


Environmental Dynamics of Pesticides

Environmental Dynamics of Pesticides

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  • Author: V. Freed
  • Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
  • ISBN: 1468428624
  • Category : Science
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 386

Pesticides have played a significant role in increasing food production, and in view of growing worldwide food demand we can expect the use of these chemicals to increase. However, some of them have found their way into the biosphere and have been classi fied as persistent toxic chemicals. This has resulted in serious concern about environmental contamination. Since we are going to continue using chemicals, we should learn more about such aspects as their transport in the environment, the relationship of their physical-chemical properties to transport, their persistence in the biosphere, their partitioning in the biota, and toxicological and epidemiological forecasting based on physical-chemical properties. Environmental chemodynamics is the name given to a subject which deals with some of the above topics, utilizing the principles of such disciplines as chemistry, physics, systems analysis, modelling, engineering, and medical and biological sciences. To ensure the safety of the environment, we must know more about the chemodynamical behavior of pesticides and related chemi cals. The purpose of the symposium "Environmental Dynamics of Pes ticides" was to explore the concept of chemodynamics as applied to pesticides and thus may help in developing the emerging field of environmental chemodynamics. The symposium was held during the l37th National American Chemical Society Meeting at Los Angeles, California, during April, 1974. The three sessions in the sym posium were chai'red by Drs. V.H. Freed, D.G. Crosby, and R. Haque.


Pesticides

Pesticides

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  • Author: Marcelo L. Larramendy
  • Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
  • ISBN: 183962647X
  • Category : Technology & Engineering
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 138

The book, "Pesticides - Use and Misuse and their Impact in the Environment", contains relevant information on diverse pesticides encountered in both anthropogenic and natural environments. This book provides valuable information about the toxicity of several agrochemicals that can negatively influence the health of humans and ecosystems.