Perspectives on Behaviour

2015-08-12
Perspectives on Behaviour

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  • Author: Harry Ayers
  • Publisher: Routledge
  • ISBN: 1136608567
  • Category : Education
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 178

This book is a practical guide to the following eight perspectives on behaviour: biological - focusing on biological and biochemical processes in accounting for behaviour; behavioural (or behaviourist) - focusing on overt, observable and measurable behaviours and their reinforcement in accounting for behaviour; cognitive (or cognitive-behavioural) - focusing on cognitive processes (beliefs, attitudes, expectations and attributions) in accounting for behaviour; combines both the cognitive and the behavioural perspective; social learning - focusing on observational learning, perceived self-efficacy and expectancies in accounting for behaviour; psychodynamic - focusing on unconscious conflicts in early childhood as accounting for current behaviour; humanistic - focusing on low self-esteem and problems in coping with and exploring feelings in accounting for behaviour; ecosystemic - focusing on positive and negative interactions between teachers and students within the school and those that externally affect the school; these interactions are seen as accounting for behaviour; ecological - focusing on the influence of systems and the environment in accounting for behaviour. The aim of the book is to enable the reader to develop a structured approach to emotional and behavioural problems by drawing on one or more of the above perspectives.

Social Work Perspectives On Human Behaviour

2014-08-01
Social Work Perspectives On Human Behaviour

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  • Author: Parrish, Margarete
  • Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education (UK)
  • ISBN: 0335262848
  • Category : Social Science
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 314

This book explains the wide basis of perspectives on which we build an understanding of people's behaviours and why we respond in the way we do.

Sense and Nonsense

2011-04-07
Sense and Nonsense

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  • Author: Kevin N. Laland
  • Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
  • ISBN: 0199586969
  • Category : Philosophy
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 284

This book asks whether evolution can help us to understand human behaviour and explores diverse evolutionary methods and arguments. It provides a short, readable introduction to the science behind the works of Dawkins, Dennett, Wilson and Pinker. It is widely used in undergraduate courses around the world.

Perspectives on Student Behaviour in Schools

2007-05-07
Perspectives on Student Behaviour in Schools

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  • Author: Mere Berryman
  • Publisher: Routledge
  • ISBN: 1134259115
  • Category : Education
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 305

The authors of this comprehensive text discuss the root causes of disruptive behaviour, tackle assessment issues and develop effective intervention strategies that will be of practical use to teachers and other educators. Whilst theorising behaviour management from a range of perspectives: psychodynamic, behavioural and socio-cultural, the authors remain firmly focused on practical issues of policy making, assessment and intervention, and address a wide range of related issues, such as: policy in relation to behaviour in schools at local authority, national and international level cultural concerns, race, gender, school discipline and exclusion medical perspectives of topical interest such as ADHD, autism and diet assessment at district, community, classroom and individual level, and how these underpin theory. This book will appeal to anyone for whom behaviour in schools is a key concern, such as student teachers, teacher educators, senior school managers and practising teachers undertaking further study in the field.

Perspectives on Animal Behavior

2001
Perspectives on Animal Behavior

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  • Author: Judith Goodenough
  • Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
  • ISBN:
  • Category : Science
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 568

This work contains both contemporary research findings and historical experimental evidence. It includes the topic animal awareness, and there is requisite background material on genetics and other basic molecular topics.

The Cambridge Handbook of Evolutionary Perspectives on Human Behavior

2020-03-19
The Cambridge Handbook of Evolutionary Perspectives on Human Behavior

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  • Author: Lance Workman
  • Publisher: Cambridge University Press
  • ISBN: 1108900968
  • Category : Psychology
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 1517

The transformative wave of Darwinian insight continues to expand throughout the human sciences. While still centered on evolution-focused fields such as evolutionary psychology, ethology, and human behavioral ecology, this insight has also influenced cognitive science, neuroscience, feminist discourse, sociocultural anthropology, media studies, and clinical psychology. This handbook's goal is to amplify the wave by bringing together world-leading experts to provide a comprehensive and up-to-date overview of evolution-oriented and influenced fields. While evolutionary psychology remains at the core of the collection, it also covers the history, current standing, debates, and future directions of the panoply of fields entering the Darwinian fold. As such, The Cambridge Handbook of Evolutionary Perspectives on Human Behavior is a valuable reference not just for evolutionary psychologists but also for scholars and students from many fields who wish to see how the evolutionary perspective is relevant to their own work.

Perspectives on Environment and Behavior

2013-11-11
Perspectives on Environment and Behavior

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  • Author: Daniel Stokols
  • Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
  • ISBN: 1468422774
  • Category : Psychology
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 359

The inception of this volume can be traced to a series of Environmental Psychology Colloquia presented at the University of California, Irvine, dur ing the spring of 1974. These colloquia were held in conjunction with Social Ecology 252, a graduate seminar on Man and the Environment. Although the eight colloquia covered a wide range of topics and exemplified a diversity of research techniques, they seemed to converge on some common theoretical and methodological assumptions about the na ture of environment-behavioral research. The apparent continuities among these colloquia suggested the utility of developing a manuscript that would provide a historical overview of research on environment and be havior, a representation of its major concerns, and an analysis of its concep tual and empirical trends. Thus, expanded versions of the initial presen tations were integrated with a supplemental set of invited manuscripts to yield the present volume of original contributions by leading researchers in the areas of ecological and environmental psychology.

Perspectives in Behavior Genetics

2021-08-31
Perspectives in Behavior Genetics

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  • Author: John L. Fuller
  • Publisher: Routledge
  • ISBN: 1000388638
  • Category : Psychology
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 335

Originally published in 1986, we were living in a world in which the number of publications in behaviour genetics had reached a point where it was difficult, even for those teaching the subject, to keep up with the literature. The editors of this title believe that there is a need for people who have planned and executed long-term research programs to summarize and comment on their results. This volume was intended to help meet that need. The authors were given free choice of subject and format. The result is a variety of topics that had been researched mainly over the previous decade. Chapter 1 is an exception and looked back at the work of others in behaviour genetics over a quarter-century and tried to detect trends in the types of research done in the field.

The New Psychology of Love

2018-12-06
The New Psychology of Love

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  • Author: Robert J. Sternberg
  • Publisher: Cambridge University Press
  • ISBN: 110847568X
  • Category : Family & Relationships
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 355

This is a much-needed update on the latest theory and research on love supplied by leading scientific experts. It is suitable for psychologists, neuroscientists, anthropologists, sociologists, and anyone with an interest in love and what has been learned from scientific studies of it.

Human Behavior in the Social Environment

2016-04-14
Human Behavior in the Social Environment

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  • Author: Anissa Taun Rogers
  • Publisher: Routledge
  • ISBN: 1317243544
  • Category : Social Science
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 180

This addition to Anissa Rogers' bestselling Human Behavior in the Social Environment expands the original text with new chapters on spirituality, families and groups, organizations, and communities. Written in the compact, concise manner of the original text, the new chapters cover mezzo and macro contexts, and offer additional material valuable to two- and three-semester HBSE courses.