Human Missions to Mars

Human Missions to Mars

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  • Author: Donald Rapp
  • Publisher: Springer
  • ISBN: 331922249X
  • Category : Technology & Engineering
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 604

A mission to send humans to explore the surface of Mars has been the ultimate goal of planetary exploration since the 1950s, when von Braun conjectured a flotilla of 10 interplanetary vessels carrying a crew of at least 70 humans. Since then, more than 1,000 studies were carried out on human missions to Mars, but after 60 years of study, we remain in the early planning stages. The second edition of this book now includes an annotated history of Mars mission studies, with quantitative data wherever possible. Retained from the first edition, Donald Rapp looks at human missions to Mars from an engineering perspective. He divides the mission into a number of stages: Earth’s surface to low-Earth orbit (LEO); departing from LEO toward Mars; Mars orbit insertion and entry, descent and landing; ascent from Mars; trans-Earth injection from Mars orbit and Earth return. For each segment, he analyzes requirements for candidate technologies. In this connection, he discusses the status and potential of a wide range of elements critical to a human Mars mission, including life support consumables, radiation effects and shielding, microgravity effects, abort options and mission safety, possible habitats on the Martian surface and aero-assisted orbit entry decent and landing. For any human mission to the Red Planet the possible utilization of any resources indigenous to Mars would be of great value and such possibilities, the use of indigenous resources is discussed at length. He also discusses the relationship of lunar exploratio n to Mars exploration. Detailed appendices describe the availability of solar energy on the Moon and Mars, and the potential for utilizing indigenous water on Mars. The second edition provides extensive updating and additions to the first edition, including many new figures and tables, and more than 70 new references, as of 2015.


Safe on Mars

Safe on Mars

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  • Author: National Research Council
  • Publisher: National Academies Press
  • ISBN: 0309169593
  • Category : Science
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 65

This study, commissioned by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), examines the role of robotic exploration missions in assessing the risks to the first human missions to Mars. Only those hazards arising from exposure to environmental, chemical, and biological agents on the planet are assessed. To ensure that it was including all previously identified hazards in its study, the Committee on Precursor Measurements Necessary to Support Human Operations on the Surface of Mars referred to the most recent report from NASA's Mars Exploration Program/ Payload Analysis Group (MEPAG) (Greeley, 2001). The committee concluded that the requirements identified in the present NRC report are indeed the only ones essential for NASA to pursue in order to mitigate potential hazards to the first human missions to Mars.


The Human Factor in a Mission to Mars

The Human Factor in a Mission to Mars

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  • Author: Konrad Szocik
  • Publisher: Springer
  • ISBN: 9783030020583
  • Category : Science
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 266

A manned mission to Mars is faced with challenges and topics that may not be obvious but of great importance and challenging for such a mission. This is the first book that collects contributions from scholars in various fields, from astronomy and medicine, to theology and philosophy, addressing such topics. The discussion goes beyond medical and technological challenges of such a deep-space mission. The focus is on human nature, human emotions and biases in such a new environment. The primary audience for this book are all researchers interested in the human factor in a space mission including philosophers, social scientists, astronomers, and others. This volume will also be of high interest for a much wider audience like the non-academic world, or for students.


Humans to Mars

Humans to Mars

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  • Author: David S. F. Portree
  • Publisher:
  • ISBN:
  • Category : Space flight to Mars
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 164


Missions to Mars: A New Era of Rover and Spacecraft Discovery on the Red Planet

Missions to Mars: A New Era of Rover and Spacecraft Discovery on the Red Planet

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  • Author: Larry Crumpler
  • Publisher: HarperCollins UK
  • ISBN: 0008407274
  • Category : Science
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 336

From a long-term planning lead for the Mars Exploration Rover Project comes this vivid insider account of some of NASA’s most vital and exciting missions to the Red Planet, illustrated with full-colour photographs—a wondrous chronicle of unprecedented scientific discovery and the search for evidence of life on Mars.


NASA Missions to Mars

NASA Missions to Mars

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  • Author: Piers Bizony
  • Publisher: Motorbooks International
  • ISBN: 0760373140
  • Category : Science
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 205

With authoritative text and NASA photography and artworks, NASA Missions to Mars tells the story of NASA’s programs to explore the Red Planet—from the first tentative flybys to the present—and offers a glimpse into the future of Mars exploration.


Mars Exploration

Mars Exploration

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  • Author: Giuseppe Pezzella
  • Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
  • ISBN: 1839623624
  • Category : Science
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 194

More than 50 years after the Mariner 4 flyby on 15 July 1965, Mars still represents the next frontier of space explorations. Of particular focus nowadays is crewed missions to the red planet. Over three sections, this book explores missions to Mars, in situ operations, and human-rated missions. Chapters address elements of design and possible psychological effects related to human-rated missions. The information contained herein will allow for the development of safe and efficient exploration missions to Mars.


The Mars Project

The Mars Project

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  • Author: Wernher Von Braun
  • Publisher: University of Illinois Press
  • ISBN: 9780252062278
  • Category : History
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 116

This classic on space travel was first published in 1953, when interplanetary space flight was considered science fiction by most of those who considered it at all. Here the German-born scientist Wernher von Braun detailed what he believed were the problems and possibilities inherent in a projected expedition to Mars. Today von Braun is recognized as the person most responsible for laying the groundwork for public acceptance of America's space program. When President Bush directed NASA in 1989 to prepare plans for an orbiting space station, lunar research bases, and human exploration of Mars, he was largely echoing what von Braun proposed in The Mars Project.


Human Mission to Mars. Colonizing the Red Planet

Human Mission to Mars. Colonizing the Red Planet

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  • Author: Paul Davies
  • Publisher: Cosmology.com
  • ISBN: 9780982955239
  • Category : Science
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 976

This volume collects papers from more than 70 U.S. and foreign experts, including astronauts, scientists, engineers, technologists, medical doctors, psychologists, and economists to share their views and thoughts on a human mission to Mars.


Mission to Mars

Mission to Mars

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  • Author: Buzz Aldrin
  • Publisher: Simon and Schuster
  • ISBN: 1426210183
  • Category : Science
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 249

Can astronauts reach Mars by 2035? Absolutely, says Buzz Aldrin, one of the first men to walk on the moon. Celebrated astronaut, brilliant engineer, bestselling author, Aldrin believes it is not only possibly but vital to America's future to keep pushing the space frontier outward for the sake of exploration, science, development, commerce, and security. What we need, he argues, is a commitment by the U.S. President as rousing as JFK's promise to reach the moon by the end of the 1960 - an audacious, inspiring goal-and a unified vision for space exploration. In Mission to Mars, Aldrin plots that trajectory, stressing that American-led space exploration is essential to the economic and technological vitality of the nation and the world. Do you dare to dream big? Then join Aldrin in his thought provoking and inspiring Mission to Mars.