The Added Value of Geographical Information Systems in Public and Environmental Health

The Added Value of Geographical Information Systems in Public and Environmental Health

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  • Author: M.J. de Lepper
  • Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
  • ISBN: 0585315604
  • Category : Social Science
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 368

Health for all by the year 2000 is the blueprint for change agreed to by the Member States of the World Health Organization. In Europe, this blueprint is built on 38 regional targets, many of which have the underlying aim of uncovering new knowledge and of using existing knowledge more effectively. The targets related to a healthy environment have the ultimate goals of safeguarding human health against environmental hazards, and of enhancing the quality of life by providing clean and safe water, air, food, and working and living conditions. Allied to these goals is the need to reduce the sense of jeopardy that many people feel about what they perceive as 'the risks of everyday life'. These goals are an integral part of the European Charter on Environment and Health, adopted by 29 European Member States and the Commission of the European Communities in December 1989. The Charter stresses the shared responsibility of everyone to protect the environment, to be given adequate and accurate information, and to be involved in decision-making. It outUnes the principles for public policy as well as what needs to be done to transform them into action. In this, strong information systems have a vital role to play by helping to monitor the effectiveness of measures taken, of trends analysed, of priorities set and of decisions made.


Geographic Information Systems and Health Applications

Geographic Information Systems and Health Applications

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  • Author: Khan, Omar A.
  • Publisher: IGI Global
  • ISBN: 1591400767
  • Category : Computers
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 344

"This book presents a sampling of the many applications utilizing GIS in the field of health, including needs of less-developed countries in utilizing the concepts and technologies of mapping"--Provided by publisher.


Proceedings of the International Symposium on Computer Mapping in Epidemiology and Environmental Health

Proceedings of the International Symposium on Computer Mapping in Epidemiology and Environmental Health

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  • Author:
  • Publisher:
  • ISBN:
  • Category : Environmental health
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 376


GIS for Health and the Environment

GIS for Health and the Environment

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  • Author: Don De Savigny
  • Publisher: IDRC
  • ISBN: 0889367663
  • Category : Electronic books
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 185

GIS for Health and the Environment


Remote Sensing and Geographical Information Systems in Epidemiology

Remote Sensing and Geographical Information Systems in Epidemiology

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  • Author: S.I. Hay
  • Publisher: Elsevier
  • ISBN: 9780123335609
  • Category : Medical
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 414

Global problems require global information, which satellites can now provide. With ever more sophisticated control methods being developed for infectious diseases, our ability to map spatial and temporal variation in risk is more important than ever. Only then may we plan control campaigns and deliver novel interventions and remedies where the need is greatest, and sustainable success is most likely. This book presents a comprehensive guide to using the very latest methods of surveillance from satellites, including analysing spatial data within geographical information systems, interpreting complex biological patterns, and predicting risk both today and as it may change in the future. Of all infectious disease systems, those that involve free-living invertebrate vectors or intermediate hosts are most susceptible to changing environmental conditions, and have hitherto received most attention from the marriage of analytical biology with this new space technology. Accordingly, this volume presents detailed case studies on malaria, African trypanosomiasis (sleeping sickness), tick-borne infections and helminths (worms). For those who are unfamiliar with this science, and unsure how to start, the book ends with a chapter of practical advice on where to seek hands-on instruction. The lessons to be learned from these studies are applicable to many other epidemiological and ecological problems that face us today, most significantly the preservation of the world's biodiversity. Only book to provide a synthesis of complex biology, quantitative analysis, space technology and practical applications, focused on solving real epidemiological problems on a global scale Broad scope, with methods relevant to subjects ranging from biodiversity to public health Practical advice on relevant courses 24 pages of colour plates


Geographic Information Systems to Spatial Data Infrastructures

Geographic Information Systems to Spatial Data Infrastructures

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  • Author: Ian Masser
  • Publisher: CRC Press
  • ISBN: 0429000243
  • Category : Computers
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 374

This book draws on author’s wealth of knowledge working on numerous projects across many countries. It provides a clear overview of the development of the SDI concept and SDI worldwide implementation and brings a logical chronological approach to the linkage of GIS technology with SDI enabling data. The theory and practice approach help understand that SDI development and implementation is very much a social process of learning by doing. The author masterfully selects main historical developments and updates them with an analytical perspective promoting informed and responsible use of geographic information and geospatial technologies for the benefit of society from local to global scales. Features Subject matter spans thirty years of the development of GIS and SDI. Brings a social science perspective into GIS and SDI debates that have been largely dominated by technical considerations. Based on a world-wide perspective as a result of the author's experience and research in the USA, Australia, Canada, Brazil, Peru, China, India, Korea, Malaysia, and Japan as well as most European countries. Draws upon professional and academic experience relating to pioneering UK and European GIS research initiatives. Includes updated historical material with an analytical perspective explaining what was done right, and what didn't work.


GIS in Hospital and Healthcare Emergency Management

GIS in Hospital and Healthcare Emergency Management

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  • Author: GISP, Ric Skinner
  • Publisher: CRC Press
  • ISBN: 1439857059
  • Category : Law
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 198

Although many books have been published on the application of GIS in emergency management and disaster response, this is the first one to bring together a comprehensive discussion of the critical role GIS plays in hospital and healthcare emergency management and disaster response. Illustrating a wide range of practical applications, GIS in Hospital


GIS And Health

GIS And Health

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  • Author: Anthony Gattrell
  • Publisher: CRC Press
  • ISBN: 0203212819
  • Category : Technology & Engineering
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 231

The potential users of GIS for health related analysis and applications are legion. In this edited collection, there are extensive examinations of appropriate methodologies for spatial analysis and spatial statistics in analyzing health data. Chapters explore the links with GIS and consider some of the assumptions and problems associated with such analyses. A range of chapters explore the associations between, for example, air pollution and ill health, and between pesticide exposure and disease risk. The book also covers statistical and cartographic methods for analyzing data for small areas and methods for health assessment needs.


Decision-Making in Environmental Health

Decision-Making in Environmental Health

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  • Author: D. Briggs
  • Publisher: Routledge
  • ISBN: 1135801592
  • Category : Health & Fitness
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 291

Decision-Making in Environmental Health examines the need for information in support of decision-making in environmental health. It discusses indicators of environmental health, methods of data collection and the assessment of exposure to and the health impact of different environmental risk factors.


Current Bibliographies in Medicine

Current Bibliographies in Medicine

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  • Author:
  • Publisher:
  • ISBN:
  • Category : Medicine
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 540