Rural Poverty, Risk and Development

Rural Poverty, Risk and Development

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  • Author: Marcel Fafchamps
  • Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
  • ISBN: 9789251043714
  • Category : Social Science
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 156

All men and women are subject to risk: illness, accident, death. Some shocks affect their ability to feed and support themselves properly, either temporarily: unemployment, crop failure, and loss of property; or permanently: disability, and skill obsolescence.This report summarises what is known and also what is not known about the sources of risk faced by the rural poor and their coping strategies. It examines the impact of risk and risk-coping strategies on development and the way in which governments and international organisations can assist in dealing with risk and overcoming poverty.


Rural Poverty, Risk and Development

Rural Poverty, Risk and Development

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  • Author: Marcel Fafchamps
  • Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
  • ISBN: 9781843764366
  • Category : Risk assessment
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 0

Throughout their lifetime, men and women are subject to a wide variety of risks, such as illness, accident, death, or less directly, unemployment, crop failure, loss of property, disability, business failre and skill obsolescence. development. Building upon the author's work in the area, it summarizes the contributions of recent theoretical and empirical work to our understanding of how risk affects rural poverty levels in developing countries. In particular the book examines what we do and do ot know about risk coping strategies among modern poor rural societies. Ways in which these strategies may be re-examined and improved by governments and international organizations are proposed.


The State of World Rural Poverty

The State of World Rural Poverty

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  • Author: Idriss Jazairy
  • Publisher: NYU Press
  • ISBN: 0814737544
  • Category : Business & Economics
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 539

Despite almost four decades and billions of dollars in development activities, we are barely in a position to track the changing dynamics of poverty or to define with conviction the processes that entrap the poor in their misery. Accounting for about 90% of global poverty, rural poverty, through transmigration, is also a main contributor to urban poverty. It is in the rural areas of the world where poverty is most severe in human terms, where the hunger, hopelessness, hardship, and despair commonly associated with entrenched poverty are most pronounced, where basic health services, sanitation, educational opportunities, and other common amenities are most lacking. The alleviation of rural poverty is therefore tantamount to the alleviation of global poverty in its entirety. The State of World Rural Poverty offers the first comprehensive look at the economic conditions and prospects of the world's rural poor.


Reaching the Rural Poor

Reaching the Rural Poor

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  • Author:
  • Publisher: World Bank Publications
  • ISBN: 9780821354599
  • Category : Business & Economics
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 216

Despite the fact that three quarters of the world's poor live in rural areas, the level of international development aid directed at rural areas has continued to decline over the last decade, particularly in terms of the agricultural sector. In 2001, lending for agricultural projects was the lowest in the World Bank's history. This publication presents the World Bank's new rural development strategy based upon a results oriented approach which stresses practice, implementation, monitoring and empowerment aspects. The strategy seeks to highlight rural development efforts, focusing on the needs of the rural poor, fostering a broad-based economic growth and addressing the impact of global developments on client countries.


Rural Poverty Report 2001

Rural Poverty Report 2001

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  • Author: International Fund for Agricultural Development
  • Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
  • ISBN:
  • Category : Business & Economics
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 300

Progress in reducing rural poverty has stalled. In the 1990s, it fell to less than a third of the rate needed to meet the United Nation's commitment to halve the world poverty by 2015. Although three quarters of the world's 1.2 billion extremely poor people live and work in rural areas, aid toagriculture, their main source of income has fallen by two thirds.In its Rural Poverty Report 2001, the International Fund for Agricultural Development argues that, to be successful, poverty-reduction policies must focus on rural areas. To overcome disadvantages stemming from remoteness, lack of education and health care, insecure and unproductive jobs, highfertility, and (often) discrimination as women or ethnic minorities, the rural poor need; legally secure entitlement to assets (especially land and water); technology (above all for increasing the output and yield of food staples); access to markets; and access to microfinance. Such policies wouldpromote economic growth and help alleviate urban poverty as well. Sustainable reduction in poverty would need creation of a pro-poor policy environment, and allocation of a greater volume of resources targeted to the poor with greater effectiveness. This needs to be complemented by betterpartnership among the government, civil society, and the private sector so that the poor are empowered to take responsibility for their own development.


Markets and Rural Poverty

Markets and Rural Poverty

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  • Author: Jonathan Mitchell
  • Publisher: Routledge
  • ISBN: 1134074506
  • Category : Business & Economics
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 270

This book explores the place of poor people within a rich variety of value chains, focusing upon lagging, rural regions in Africa and Asia, and how they can 'upgrade' within such chains. Upgrading is a key concept for value chain analysis and refers to the acquisition of technological capabilities and market linkages that enable firms to improve their competitiveness and move into higher-value activities. The authors examine a range of evidence to assess whether the 'bottom billion' people, living mainly in the rural areas of low-income countries, can improve their position through productive strategies and, if so, how? They propose an innovative conceptual framework of value chain upgrading for some of the most marginal producers in the poorest local economies. They demonstrate how interventions can improve poverty and the environment for poor people supplying a wide range of services and agricultural and food products to local, regional and global markets. This analysis is based on empirical research conducted in Senegal, Mali, Tanzania, India, Nepal, Philippines and Vietnam. The main focus is on poverty, environment and gender outcomes of upgrading interventions, and represents one of the key challenges of contemporary development economics.


Rural Poverty Alleviation

Rural Poverty Alleviation

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  • Author: Joseph Mullen
  • Publisher: Ashgate Publishing
  • ISBN:
  • Category : Economic assistance
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 200


Rural Development

Rural Development

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  • Author: Robert Chambers
  • Publisher: Routledge
  • ISBN: 1317868994
  • Category : Political Science
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 258

Rural poverty is often unseen or misperceived by outsiders. Dr Chambers contends that researchers, scientists, administrators and fieldworkers rarely appreciate the richness and validity of rural people's knowledge or the hidden nature of rural poverty. This is a challenging book for all concerned with rural development, as practitioners, academics, students or researchers.


Priorities and Strategies in Rural Poverty Reduction

Priorities and Strategies in Rural Poverty Reduction

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  • Author: Diana Alarcón González
  • Publisher: IDB
  • ISBN: 9781931003889
  • Category : Business & Economics
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 384


Rural Poverty, Empowerment and Sustainable Livelihoods

Rural Poverty, Empowerment and Sustainable Livelihoods

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  • Author: Joseph Mullen
  • Publisher: Routledge
  • ISBN: 0429785968
  • Category : Social Science
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 144

First published in 1999, this volume explores the nature of poverty and interprets it across a range of policy reforms and project interventions in different geographical settings. It is the culmination of a cooperative effort between development academics and professionals from diverse national and disciplinary backgrounds, who came together for two events: 1) The Development Study Association’s Rural Development Study Group Symposium on the theme of the book’s title, hosted by the Rural Poverty Alleviation Programme at the University of Manchester’s Institute for Development Policy and Management. 2) The Commonwealth Secretariat’s Regional Workshop for East and Central Africa on Strategies for Poverty Reduction. The volume is underpinned by the conviction that it is morally and ethically repugnant that over 1.3 billion people live in conditions of endemic hunger and poverty while the wealth of a minority continues to increase exponentially. The authors offer wide ranging analysis of some of the causes of this situation, and of the efforts being made to eliminate or alleviate absolute poverty.