Higher Order Thinking Skills in the Language Classroom: A Concise Guide

2020-09-11
Higher Order Thinking Skills in the Language Classroom: A Concise Guide

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  • Author: Afsaneh Ghanizadeh
  • Publisher: Springer Nature
  • ISBN: 3030567117
  • Category : Education
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 203

In this book, we try to provide a practical, down-to-earth guide for those who are involved in language learning and teaching. We hope that this book will be a useful reading for those who would like to incorporate higher-order thinking skills (HOTS)-enhancing techniques in their teaching practice. We set out from the position that, although it is hardly doubtful that it is at the heart of education, critical thinking is in reality often not given its due attention in pedagogy, particularly in language education. This book offers readers some practical advice on how to implement HOTS in their own practice. It has been written to take the reader through each technique with the ultimate goal of promoting HOTS step-by-step. In the introductory chapter, we present an overview of the theory behind HOTS, its definition, its relation to Bloom’s Taxonomy, its two dimensions (critical thinking and reflective thinking), and the ideas of some influential thinkers in this area. The subsequent chapters present six HOTS-enhancing techniques that classroom teachers can draw from, namely graphic organizers, critical discourse analysis, argumentation, emotion regulation and emotional intelligence enhancing techniques, reflective journals, and mindfulness-based strategies. As the book draws on a wide-ranging review of literature with exercises for direct use with language learners, we hope that this provides both theoretical and practical support for the teaching process to help language learners become effective critical thinkers. The compilation of the ideas in this book took us a long time, over a decade. Something that takes such a long time requires much engagement and life experience; so did this book.

Navigating the Common Core with English Language Learners

2016-04-01
Navigating the Common Core with English Language Learners

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  • Author: Larry Ferlazzo
  • Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
  • ISBN: 1119023017
  • Category : Education
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 384

The must-have Common Core guide for every ESL/ELL instructor Navigating the Common Core with English Language Learners is the much-needed practical guide for ESL/ELL instructors. Written by experienced teachers of English Language Learners, this book provides a sequel to the highly-regarded ESL/ELL Teacher's Survival Guide and is designed to help teachers implement the Common Core in the ELL classroom. You'll find a digest of the latest research and developments in ELL education, along with comprehensive guidance in reading and writing, social studies, math, science, Social Emotional Learning and more. The Common Core is discussed in the context of ESL, including the opportunities and challenges specific to ELL students. Ready-to-use lesson plans and reproducible handouts help you bring these ideas into the classroom, and expert guidance helps you instill the higher-order thinking skills the Common Core requires. The Common Core standards have been adopted in 43 states, yet minimal guidance has been provided for teachers of English Language Learners. This book fills the literature gap with the most up-to-date theory and a host of practical implementation tools. Get up to date on the latest stats and trends in ELL education Examine the challenges and opportunities posed by Common Core Find solutions to common issues that arise in teaching ELL students Streamline Common Core implementation in the ELL classroom The ELL population is growing at a rapid pace, and the ELL classroom is not exempt from the requirements posed by the Common Core State Standards. ESL/ELL teachers know better than anyone else how critical language is to learning, and ELL students need a specialized Common Core approach to avoid falling behind. Navigating the Common Core with English Language Learners provides specific guidance and helpful tools that teachers can bring to the classroom today.

Higher-Order Thinking Skills to Develop 21st Century Learners

2011-10-03
Higher-Order Thinking Skills to Develop 21st Century Learners

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  • Author: Wendy Conklin
  • Publisher: Teacher Created Materials
  • ISBN: 9781425808228
  • Category : Thought and thinking
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 188

Uses practical and research-based approaches to improve students' higher-order thinking skills and includes strategies for differentiating higher-order thinking skills and developing them in English language learners.

Higher-Order Thinking Skills

2015-03-17
Higher-Order Thinking Skills

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  • Author: R. Bruce Williams
  • Publisher: Simon and Schuster
  • ISBN: 163220973X
  • Category : Education
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 141

Explicit instruction in thinking skills must be a priority goal of all teachers. In this book, the author presents a framework of the five Rs: Relevancy, Richness, Relatedness, Rigor, and Recursiveness. The framework serves to illuminate instruction in critical and creative thinking skills for K-12 teachers across content areas. Each chapter treats one category of thinking skills. A chapter begins with a brief anecdote that illustrates the category, then discusses the skill, presents relevant life questions, and concludes by examining chosen strategies for the three thinking levels.

Critical Thinking

2002
Critical Thinking

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  • Author: Tracy Bowell
  • Publisher: Psychology Press
  • ISBN: 9780415240178
  • Category : Education
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 294

A much-needed guide to thinking critically for oneself and how to tell a good argument from a bad one. Includes topical examples from politics, sport, medicine, music, chapter summaries, glossary and exercises.

ELLs: Thinking Skills and CCSS, Focus on the Six Shifts

2013-01-01
ELLs: Thinking Skills and CCSS, Focus on the Six Shifts

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  • Author: Estee Lopez
  • Publisher: National Professional Resources Inc./Dude Publishing
  • ISBN: 1935609858
  • Category : Education
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 6

The Common Core State Standards (CCSS) for English Language Arts (ELA) require students to engage higher level thinking skills and language use to activate their understanding of content/text. They are designed to be academically rigorous for all students, and are especially so for students who are English language learners (ELL). In ELLs: Thinking Skills and CCSS, Dr. Estee Lopez provides evidence-based instructional approaches as well as best practices for helping ELLs meet the CCSS for ELA. The six-page (tri-fold) guide is structured around the six shifts embodied in the CCSS for English Language Arts: 1. Increasing reading of informational text/balancing informational and literary texts 2. Knowledge in the disciplines 3. Staircase of complexity 4. Text-based answers 5. Writing from sources 6. Academic language The guide explains each shift, its implications for ELLs, and what is required of teachers. For each shift, the author lists best practices, examples of scaffolding for ELLs, and things that teachers and administrators must to do create conditions that ensure that ELLs succeed.

English Language Learners: Rigor for Language and Academic Achievement

2017-02-27
English Language Learners: Rigor for Language and Academic Achievement

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  • Author: Estee Lopez
  • Publisher: Dude Publishing, a division of National Professional Resources, Inc.
  • ISBN: 1938539168
  • Category : Education
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 6

States across the country have adopted rigorous academic standards that present an important challenge for educators and their students, each of whom is expected to meet the state standards. This quick-reference, tri-fold laminated guide is designed to increase educators’ ability to make teaching and learning decisions based on research-based best practices for the academic and language achievement of English language learners (ELLs). p.p1 {margin: 0.0px 0.0px 15.0px 0.0px; line-height: 16.0px; font: 13.0px Arial; color: #010101; -webkit-text-stroke: #010101; background-color: #fafafa} p.p2 {margin: 0.0px 0.0px 15.0px 0.0px; line-height: 16.0px; font: 13.0px Arial; color: #010101; -webkit-text-stroke: #010101} span.s1 {font-kerning: none} span.s2 {font-kerning: none; background-color: #fafafa} It includes information and guidance on: Expectations for ELLs; Engaging ELLs; Four factors of language acquisition; 8 steps for implementing standards-based instruction; Best practices for helping ELLs meet ELA/literacy standards; An integrated approach to content and language objectives; Proven instructional strategies such as scaffolding, developing metacognitive ability, teaching academic vocabulary, using visual tools, previewing, modeling, bridging, contextualizing, questioning. This guide can also serve to initiate professional learning conversations and guide educators to resources that will accelerate and improve the teaching and learning of English language learners.

Strategies for Developing Higher-Order Thinking Skills Levels K-2

2012-06-01
Strategies for Developing Higher-Order Thinking Skills Levels K-2

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  • Author: Wendy Conklin
  • Publisher: Teacher Created Materials
  • ISBN: 1425894798
  • Category : Education
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 266

Help your students become 21st century thinkers! Developed for grades K-2, this resource provides teachers with strategies to build every student's mastery of high-level thinking skills, promote active learning, and encourage students to analyze, evaluate, and create. Model lessons are provided as they integrate strategy methods including questioning, decision-making, creative thinking, problem solving, and idea generating. This professional strategies notebook includes a Teacher Resource CD. This resource is correlated to the Common Core State Standards and is aligned to the interdisciplinary themes from the Partnership for 21st Century Skills. 272 pages

The Language-Rich Classroom

2009-07-15
The Language-Rich Classroom

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  • Author: Pérsida Himmele
  • Publisher: ASCD
  • ISBN: 1416611932
  • Category : Education
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 210

Today's multilingual classrooms challenge even the best teachers' skills. As teachers strive to help all students reach their full potential, the needs of English language learners (ELLs) can seem overwhelming. In The Language-Rich Classroom, educators and consultants Pérsida and William Himmele present a five-part, research-based framework--CHATS—that teachers can use to help ELLs, as well as other students, attain greater language skills and deeper content comprehension. This field-tested framework includes diagnostic tools, comprehensive overviews on second-language acquisition, and teaching techniques to boost language learning in any classroom. The CHATS framework provides teachers with C = content reading strategies, H = higher-order thinking skills, A = assessment tools, T = total participation techniques, and S = scaffolding strategies The book also contains helpful planning worksheets, assessment logs, and scaffolding tools. Teachers will also find more than 25 classroom and team-building activities and specific tips about how these activities benefit ELLs. The Language-Rich Classroom is an invaluable resource that will help teachers foster greater gains in students' language development, increase their comprehension across all subject areas, and build classrooms that are engaging and welcoming to students of all cultures.

Common Core Standards in Diverse Classrooms

2023-10-10
Common Core Standards in Diverse Classrooms

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  • Author: Jeff Zwiers
  • Publisher: Taylor & Francis
  • ISBN: 1003843166
  • Category : Education
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 262

The Common Core State Standards require students to do more with knowledge and language than ever before. Rather than be mere consumers of knowledge, students must now become creators, critics, and communicators of ideas across disciplines. Yet in order to take on these new and exciting roles, many students need daily teaching with an extra emphasis on accelerating their academic communication skills. Common Core Standards in Diverse Classrooms: Essential Practices for Developing Academic Language and Disciplinary Literacy describes seven research-based teaching practices for developing complex language and literacy skills across grade levels and disciplines: using complex texts, fortifying complex output, fostering academic interaction, clarifying complex language, modeling, guiding, and designing instruction. Most important, you will find clear descriptions and examples of how these essential practices can-;and should-;be woven together in real lessons. The book: Clarifieshow to support the learning of complex language that students need for reaching Common Core and other standardsProvides practical ways to realize the instructional shifts needed with the implementation of new standards in diverse classroomsIncludes frameworks and descriptions on how to develop students' complex language, speaking, and writingHelps maximize strategies and tools for building system-wide capacity for sustained growth in the practicesCommon Core Standards in Diverse Classrooms is a concise guide for helping us improve our practices to strengthen two vital pillars that support student learning: academic language and disciplinary literacy.