Defining with Simple Vocabulary in English Dictionaries

Defining with Simple Vocabulary in English Dictionaries

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  • Author: Mariusz Piotr Kamiński
  • Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
  • ISBN: 9027260001
  • Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 344

This book investigates an important but under-researched aspect of dictionary making: the use of a controlled vocabulary in definitions. The main concern of the author is the role of a definition vocabulary in how foreign learners understand and perceive dictionary definitions. The author takes the reader through a detailed historical account of controlled vocabularies and examines definitions in a range of English dictionaries with respect to their vocabulary loads. He performs a series of experiments with university students to reveal merits and shortcomings of restricted vocabularies. This monograph has been written with the aim to fill a gap in the literature on defining vocabulary. It is intended for lexicographers, dictionary editors, course designers, teachers, and students, as well as anyone who wishes to explain words in an intelligible way.


Defining Language

Defining Language

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  • Author: Geoff Barnbrook
  • Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
  • ISBN: 9027296170
  • Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 281

Definition is a basic activity of language, of particular importance to linguists because of its use of language to describe itself. Beyond this inherent significance as a crucial element of language study, definitions also provide a rich potential source of the information needed for Natural Language Processing systems. This book describes an investigation of the subset of general language used in definition sentences and the development of a taxonomy of definition types, a grammar of definition sentences and parsing software which can extract their functional components. The work is based on definition sentences used in one of the dictionaries from the Cobuild range, and the book includes a brief history of the development of monolingual English dictionaries, an assessment of the concepts of sublanguages and local grammars and a full exploration of the results of the analysis and of the present and future applications of the taxonomy, grammar and parser.


Longman New Pocket English Dictionary

Longman New Pocket English Dictionary

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  • Author:
  • Publisher: Longman Italia
  • ISBN: 9780582094840
  • Category : Reference
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 379

Aimed at elementary to intermediate level, this new edition contains over 12,000 words and phrases, including up-to-date vocabulary. New usage notes based on evidence of students' writing from the Longman Corups Network are included and there are natural example sentences showing how words are used. In addition, there are new clear, simple definitions using a defining vocabulary of 1600 words and also a guide to using the dictionary.


Cambridge Dictionary of American English

Cambridge Dictionary of American English

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  • Author: Sidney I. Landau
  • Publisher: Cambridge University Press
  • ISBN: 9780521477611
  • Category : Foreign Language Study
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 516

The authoritative guide to American English as it's really used today. Based on the Cambridge International Corpus, a database that includes more than 200 million words of spoken and written American English, the paperback edition contains more than 40,000 definitions of words and phrases. Entries are organized by meaning, and words with more than one meaning are clearly marked with a boxed guideword, so there's no guesswork involved in finding the right entry. Definitions are written using a carefully controlled 2,000-word defining vocabulary, so they are clear and easy to understand. The dictionary also includes coverage of important Canadian and British words and meanings.


The Unmasking of English Dictionaries

The Unmasking of English Dictionaries

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  • Author: R. M. W. Dixon
  • Publisher: Cambridge University Press
  • ISBN: 1108383939
  • Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 274

When we look up a word in a dictionary, we want to know not just its meaning but also its function and the circumstances under which it should be used in preference to words of similar meaning. Standard dictionaries do not address such matters, treating each word in isolation. R. M. W. Dixon puts forward a new approach to lexicography that involves grouping words into 'semantic sets', to describe what can and cannot be said, and providing explanations for this. He provides a critical survey of the evolution of English lexicography from the earliest times, showing how Samuel Johnson's classic treatment has been amended in only minor ways. Written in an easy and accessible style, the book focuses on the rampant plagiarism between lexicographers, on ways of comparing meanings of words, and on the need to link lexicon with grammar. Dixon tells an engrossing story that puts forward a vision for the future.


Longman Dictionary of American English

Longman Dictionary of American English

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  • Author: Longman (Firm : New York, N.Y.)
  • Publisher: Pearson PTR Interactive
  • ISBN: 9780131927643
  • Category : English language
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 0

Specially researched and written to meet the real needs of students of English. The 52,000 words and phrases are defined using only the 2,000 most common English words, and illustrated with 35,000 examples of real usage. The 3,000 most important words are highlighted, and 2,500 thesaurus boxes explain synonyms and antonyms. Includes a Learner's Handbook on writing, grammar, and communication.


The Routledge Handbook of Applied Linguistics

The Routledge Handbook of Applied Linguistics

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  • Author: Li Wei
  • Publisher: Taylor & Francis
  • ISBN: 1000885046
  • Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 575

The Routledge Handbook of Applied Linguistics, published in 2011, has long been a standard introduction and essential reference point to the broad interdisciplinary field of applied linguistics. Reflecting the growth and widening scope of applied linguistics, this new edition thoroughly updates and expands coverage. It includes 27 new chapters, now consists of two complementary volumes, and covers a wide range of topics from a variety of perspectives. Volume One is organized into two sections – ‘Language learning and language education’ and ‘Key areas and approaches in applied linguistics’ – and Volume Two also has two sections – ‘Applied linguistics in society’ and ‘Broadening horizons’. Each volume includes 30 chapters written by specialists from around the world. Each chapter provides an overview of the history of the topic, the main current issues, recommendations for practice, and possible future trajectories. Where appropriate, authors discuss the impact and use of new research methods in the area. Suggestions for further reading and cross-references are provided with every chapter. The Routledge Handbook of Applied Linguistics remains the authoritative overview to this dynamic field and essential reading for advanced undergraduate and postgraduate students, scholars, and researchers of applied linguistics.


Longman Dictionary of American English

Longman Dictionary of American English

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  • Author:
  • Publisher: Pearson PTR Interactive
  • ISBN: 9780131703438
  • Category : CD-ROMs
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 0

"Clear and compprehensive -- Helps you build your vocabulary -- Practice your pronunciation with the CD-ROM." -- back cover.


The Unmasking of English Dictionaries

The Unmasking of English Dictionaries

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  • Author: R. M. W. Dixon
  • Publisher: Cambridge University Press
  • ISBN: 1108382010
  • Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
  • Languages : en
  • Pages :

When we look up a word in a dictionary, we want to know not just its meaning but also its function and the circumstances under which it should be used in preference to words of similar meaning. Standard dictionaries do not address such matters, treating each word in isolation. R. M. W. Dixon puts forward a new approach to lexicography that involves grouping words into 'semantic sets', to describe what can and cannot be said, and providing explanations for this. He provides a critical survey of the evolution of English lexicography from the earliest times, showing how Samuel Johnson's classic treatment has been amended in only minor ways. Written in an easy and accessible style, the book focuses on the rampant plagiarism between lexicographers, on ways of comparing meanings of words, and on the need to link lexicon with grammar. Dixon tells an engrossing story that puts forward a vision for the future.


Easier English Basic Dictionary

Easier English Basic Dictionary

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  • Author: Bloomsbury Publishing
  • Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
  • ISBN: 1408102021
  • Category : Foreign Language Study
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 385

The Easier English Basic Dictionary" is designed especially for elementary and pre-intermediate students of English. It includes the basic vocabulary needed to understand and study written and spoken English at this level, and is particularly useful for students taking the Preliminary English Test (PET) or the Key English Test (KET) exams. Clear notes on grammar, irregular verbs and easily confused words, as well as pronunciations for all entries make this a valuable aid to students of English."