Current Perspectives in Forensic Psychology and Criminal Justice

2006
Current Perspectives in Forensic Psychology and Criminal Justice

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  • Author: Curt R. Bartol
  • Publisher: SAGE
  • ISBN: 9781412925907
  • Category : Law
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 300

Current Perspectives in Forensic Psychology and Criminal Justice is a dynamic reader that provides cutting-edge research in police and correctional psychology, the psychology of crime and victimization, and psychology as applied to criminal and civil courts. Addressing key topics in each of three major course areas—criminal behavior, forensic psychology, and psychology and law—the book highlights how forensic psychology has contributed to the understanding of criminal behavior and crime prevention. Editors Curt R. Bartol and Anne M. Bartol have assembled published journal articles, as well as commentaries written specifically for this book by forensics experts, to provide an overview of the wide array of prevalent theories in this field.

Criminal Psychology

2022-06-29
Criminal Psychology

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  • Author: Brent E. Turvey
  • Publisher: Academic Press
  • ISBN: 0128141514
  • Category : Law
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 398

Criminal Psychology: Forensic Examination Protocols is a compact practitioner’s guide to essential forensic concepts and protocols related to the evaluation and assessment of crime and criminals. The sections cover: Fundamentals, Understanding Criminal Behavior and Criminal Assessments. Written for forensic criminologists and psychologists, this reference provides genuine insight into real criminal behaviors using real life casework to bridge theory and practice. This guide can also be used in the classroom. Contains concepts and protocols key to forensic investigation of crimes and criminals Real life casework, from forensic practitioners, will be featured prominently throughout to bridge theory and practice An essential guide written for forensic criminologists and psychologists

Criminal Psychology

2015-10-30
Criminal Psychology

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  • Author: Hans Gross
  • Publisher: 谷月社
  • ISBN:
  • Category : True Crime
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 482

INDEX GENERAL INTRODUCTION TO THE MODERN CRIMINAL SCIENCE SERIES. INTRODUCTION TO THE ENGLISH VERSION. AUTHOR’S PREFACE TO THE AMERICAN EDITION. TRANSLATOR’S NOTE. CRIMINAL PSYCHOLOGY. INTRODUCTION. Title A. The Conditions of Taking Evidence. Topic I. METHOD. Section 2. (b) The Method of Natural Science. Topic II. PSYCHOLOGIC LESSONS. Section 3. (a) General Considerations. Section 4. (b) Integrity of Witnesses. Section 5. (c) The Correctness of Testimony. Section 6. (d) Presuppositions of Evidence-Taking. Section 7. (e) Egoism. Section 8. (f) Secrets. Section 9. (g) Interest. Topic III. PHENOMENOLOGY: STUDY OF THE OUTWARD EXPRESSION OF MENTAL STATES. Section 10. Section 11. (a) General External Conditions. Section 12. (b) General Signs of Character. Section 13. (c) Particular Character-signs. (d) Somatic Character-Units. Section 14. (1)General Considerations. Section 15. (2)Causes of Irritation. Section 16. (3)Cruelty. Section 17. (4)Nostalgia. Section 18. (5)Reflex Movements. Section 19. (6)Dress. Section 20. (7)Physiognomy and Related Subjects. Section 21. (8)The Hand. Title B. The Conditions for Defining Theories. Topic I. THE MAKING OF INFERENCES. Section 22. Section 23. (2) Proof. Section 24. (b) Causation. Section 25. (c) Skepticism. Section 26. (d) The Empirical Method in the Study of Cases. Section 27. (e) Analogy. Section 28. (f) Probability. Section 29. (g) Chance. Section 30.(h) Persuasion and Explanation. Section 31. (i) Inference and Judgment. Section 32.(j) Mistaken Inferences. Section 33. (k) Statistics of the Moral Situation. Topic II. KNOWLEDGE. Section 34. Title A. General Conditions. Topic I. OF SENSE-PERCEPTION. Section 35. Section 36. (a) General Considerations. (b) The Sense of Sight. Section 37. (1)General Considerations. Section 38. (2)Color Vision. Section 39. (3)The Blind Spot. Section 40. (c) The Sense of Hearing. Section 41. (d) The Sense of Taste. Section 42. (e) The Sense of Smell. Section 43. (f) The Sense of Touch. Topic 2. PERCEPTION AND CONCEPTION. Section 44. Topic 3. IMAGINATION. Section 45. Topic 4. INTELLECTUAL PROCESSES. Section 46. (a) General Considerations. Section 47. (b) The Mechanism of Thinking. Section 48. (c) The Subconscious. Section 49. (d) Subjective Conditions. Topic 5. ASSOCIATION OF IDEAS. Section 50. Topic 6. RECOLLECTION AND MEMORY. Section 51. Section 52.(a) The Essence of Memory. Section 53. (b) The Forms of Reproduction. Section 54. (c) The Peculiarities of Reproduction. Section 55. (d) Illusions of Memory. Section 56. (e) Mnemotechnique. Topic 7. THE WILL. Section 57. Topic 8. EMOTION. Section 58. Topic 9. THE FORMS OF GIVING TESTIMONY. Section 59. Section 60. (a) General Study of Variety in Forms of Expression. Section 61. (b) Dialect Forms. Section 62. (c) Incorrect Forms of Expression. Title B. Differentiating Conditions of Giving Testimony. Topic 1. GENERAL DIFFERENCES. (a) Woman. Section 63. (1)General Considerations. Section 64. 2.Difference between Man and Women. (3)Sexual Peculiarities. Section 65. (a) General Considerations. Section 66. (b) Menstruation. Section 67. (c) Pregnancy. Section 68. (d) Erotic. Section 69. (e) Submerged Sexual Factors. (4)Particular Feminine Qualities. Section 70. (a) Intelligence. Section 71. 1. Conception. Section 72. 2. Judgment. Section 73. 3. Quarrels with Women. Section 74. (b) Honesty. Section 75. (c) Love, Hate and Friendship. Section 76. (d) Emotional Disposition and Related Subjects. Section 77. (e) Weakness. Section 78. (b) Children. Section 79. (1)General Consideration. Section 80. (2)Children as Witnesses. Section 81. (3)Juvenile Delinquency. Section 82. (c) Senility. Section 83. (d) Differences in Conception. Section 84. (e) Nature and Nurture. Section 85. I.The Influence of Nurture. Section 86. (2)The Views of the Uneducated. Section 87. (3)One-Sided Education. Section 88. (4)Inclination. Section 89. (5)Other Differences. Section 90. (6)Intelligence and Stupidity. Topic 2. ISOLATED INFLUENCES. Section 91. (a) Habit. Section 92. (b) Heredity. Section 93. (c) Prepossession. Section 94. (d) Imitation and the Crowd. Section 95. (e) Passion and Affection. Section 96. (f) Honor. Section 97. (g) Superstition. Topic 3. MISTAKES. (a) Mistakes of the Senses. Section 98. (1) General Considerations. Section 99. (2)Optical Illusions. Section 100. (3)Auditory Illusions. Section 101. (4)Illusions of Touch. Section 102. (5)Illusions of the Sense of Taste. Section 103. (6)The Illusions of the Olfactory Sense. Section 104. (b) Hallucinations and Illusions. Section 105. (c) Imaginative Ideas. (d)Misunderstandings. Section 106. (1) Verbal Misunderstandings. Section 107. (2)Other Misunderstandings. (e)The Lie. Section 108. (1) 1. General Considerations. Section 109. (2)The Pathoformic Lie. Section 110. (a) Sleep and Dream. Section 111. (b) Intoxication. Section 112. (c) Suggestion. APPENDIX A. SERIALS APPENDIX B. FOOTNOTES:

Criminal Psychology

2017-05-02
Criminal Psychology

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  • Author: David Canter
  • Publisher: Routledge
  • ISBN: 1134697783
  • Category : Psychology
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 345

This thoroughly updated and revised new edition provides an essential overview of a full range of psychological contributions to the understanding of crime and the processes of dealing with offenders and helping their victims. From the cognitive, developmental and social processes that influence a diverse range of crimes, including burglary, fraud, rape and murder, to the challenges faced by the police and courts in investigating crime or securing reliable testimony, the text is packed with pedagogical features that bring this fascinating subject to life. These include boxes highlighting key topics or issues around research methods, further reading and suggested essay titles. Also including chapters on rehabilitation in prisons and the psychology of victims, the text examines hot topics such as gang membership and terrorism, as well as discussing how psychology may better understand criminals and criminal behaviour in the future. It builds to a comprehensive and accessible introduction to the field. It will be ideal for students across psychology, criminology and socio-legal studies and law.

Criminal Psychology and the Criminal Justice System in India and Beyond

2021-10-01
Criminal Psychology and the Criminal Justice System in India and Beyond

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  • Author: Sanjeev P. Sahni
  • Publisher: Springer Nature
  • ISBN: 9811645701
  • Category : Social Science
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 271

This book provides a focused and comprehensive overview of criminal psychology in different socio-economic and psycho-sociological contexts. It informs readers on the role of psychology in the various aspects of the criminal justice process, starting from the investigation of a crime to the rehabilitation or reintegration of the offender. Current research in criminology and psychology has been discussed to understand the minds of various offenders, how to interact with them during investigation and conviction effectively and how to bring about positive changes in various stages of the criminal justice process—investigation, prosecution, incarceration, rehabilitation—to increase the efficacy of the correctional system and improve public confidence in the justice system. It thoroughly addresses the bigger issues of holistically reducing the increase in crime rates and susceptibility in society. Each chapter builds on leading scholarship in this field from Western scholars and supplements these theories with research findings from a South Asian perspective, particularly in the Indian criminal justice system. This book successfully encapsulates the foundations of criminal psychology literature while incorporating interdisciplinary avenues of study into criminal behaviour and legal psychology, bringing into the provincial discourse lacunas of the justice system and avenues for alternative correctional and rehabilitative programs.

An Introduction to Criminal Psychology

2013-05-07
An Introduction to Criminal Psychology

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  • Author: Russil Durrant
  • Publisher: Routledge
  • ISBN: 1136234349
  • Category : Social Science
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 402

Crime is a topic that is of considerable interest to policy-makers, politicians and the public alike. We want to know what factors can explain the nature and prevalence of crime in society and use this knowledge to better develop approaches for managing criminal behaviour. This book provides a comprehensive overview of approaches to understanding crime and criminal behaviour, with a focus on psychological perspectives. A wide range of different types of criminal behaviour are considered, including juvenile crime, violent offending, sexual offending, collective violence and drug use. For each type of offence a clear overview of key conceptual and methodological issues is provided, along with a detailed consideration of the major theoretical approaches that have been developed. The book concludes by considering how our theoretical understanding of crime can inform our responses to criminal behaviour in terms of punishment, prevention and rehabilitation. Key features of the book include: • an in-depth coverage of a broad range of different types of criminal behaviour; • inclusion of a diverse range of different theoretical perspectives; • accessibly written, with extensive use of case studies, boxes and activities; • an extensive use of up-to-date references that highlight the current state of knowledge in the field of criminal psychology. This book should be of interest to students, academics, researchers and practitioners with an interest in criminal behaviour, and is particularly suitable for undergraduate courses in criminal psychology, forensic psychology and psychological criminology.

The SAGE Encyclopedia of Criminal Psychology

2019-04-25
The SAGE Encyclopedia of Criminal Psychology

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  • Author: Robert D. Morgan
  • Publisher: SAGE Publications
  • ISBN: 1506353355
  • Category : Social Science
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 3395

The SAGE Encyclopedia of Criminal Psychology will be a modern, interdisciplinary resource aimed at students and professionals interested in the intersection of psychology (e.g., social, forensic, clinical), criminal justice, sociology, and criminology. The interdisciplinary study of human behavior in legal contexts includes numerous topics on criminal behavior, criminal justice policies and legal process, crime detection and prevention, eyewitness identification, prison life, offender assessment and rehabilitation, risk assessment and management, offender mental health, community reintegration, and juvenile offending. The study of these topics has been increasing continually since the late 1800s, with people trained in many legal professions such as policing, social work, law, academia, mental health, and corrections. This will be a comprehensive work that will provide the most current empirical information on those topics of greatest concern to students who desire to work in these fields. This encyclopedia is a unique reference work that looks at criminal behavior primarily through a scientific lens. With over 500 entries the book brings together top empirically driven researchers and clinicians across multiple fields—psychology, criminology, social work, and sociology—to explore the field.

Criminal Psychology: Topics in Applied Psychology

2014-03-18
Criminal Psychology: Topics in Applied Psychology

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  • Author: David Canter
  • Publisher: Routledge
  • ISBN: 1444164201
  • Category : Psychology
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 357

Topics in Applied Psychology offers a range of accessible, integrated texts ideal for courses in applied psychology. The books are written by leading figures in their field and provide a comprehensive academic and professional insight into each topic. They incorporate a range of features to bring psychology to life including case histories, research methods, ethical debate and learner activities. Each chapter opens with learning objectives to consolidate key points. A reading list and sample essay questions at the end of chapters enable further independent study. The series also offers an appreciation of multiple perspectives, examines the relationship between psychology and other cognate disciplines and discusses recent developments in each field. Topics in Applied Psychology will provide you with the tools you need to engage with, enjoy and understand your applied psychology discipline, ultimately ensuring confidence and success in exams as well as a comprehensive grounding in the profession. Criminal Psychology examines the contributions that psychology is making to our understanding of criminals, the investigation of their crimes, processes in court and the management and treatment of offenders in prison. The psychological contributions to investigations are assessed with regard to interviewing and detecting deception as well as examining the nature and meaning of offender profiling. The role of psychologists as experts in court is reviewed followed by a look at how psychologists work with prisoners. The psychology of the victim is also examined. The book concludes with a discussion of the future of crime and the growing contribution that psychology is making to understanding criminals and reducing their activities. The integrated and interactive approach, combined with the comprehensive coverage, makes this book the ideal companion for courses in applied criminal psychology. Other books in this series include: Clinical Psychology, Educational Psychology, Health Psychology, Organizational and Work Psychology and Sport and Exercise Psychology.

The Handbook of Forensic Psychology

2006-04-20
The Handbook of Forensic Psychology

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  • Author: Irving B. Weiner
  • Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
  • ISBN: 0471746819
  • Category : Psychology
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 915

This is a fully-revised and updated version of the top academic work in forensic psychology. Focussed mainly on the practical aspects of forensics, this volume provides all readers need to know to be effective practioners. Detailed sections cover both civil and criminal forensic practice; forensic report writing; treating mental illness in the incarcerated; andethicsal issues. Contributors are the best-known and most respected practitioners in the field from the US and Canada. All chapters are completely revised from the previous edition, including 6 which have new authors. Forensic psychology is one of the fastest-growing specialties in the field. Its practitioners are able to avoid managed care and structured settings, and they often focus on assessment, rather than long-term treatment of clients. With the growing public interest in all things forensic, most graduate programs in psychology have added at least one course in forensic psychology over the past few years; and more established professionals are entering the field every day.

The New Aspect of Criminal Psychology

The New Aspect of Criminal Psychology

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  • Author: Carl Jung
  • Publisher: Newcomb Livraria Press
  • ISBN:
  • Category : Psychology
  • Languages : en
  • Pages : 77

In a rare foray into Criminal Psychology, Jung describes here how an individual's responses to critical stimuli, particularly those related to the crime in question, can reveal underlying emotional complexes or knowledge about the crime. These responses, termed 'complex traits', include reaction times, emotional reactions and verbal responses, all of which can provide valuable clues to a person's involvement in a crime. The article acknowledges that while these results do not provide definitive proof of guilt, they do provide valuable insights for further investigation. It highlights the need for careful selection of stimulus words, the potential for both innocent and guilty individuals to show emotional responses, and the importance of psychoanalysis in interpreting the results. It also suggests that the cumulative work of many researchers may lead to more reliable diagnoses in individual cases in the future. This edition is a new 2023 translation from the original manuscript with an Afterword by the Translator, a philosophic index of Jung's terminology and a timeline of his life and works. This article is a translation from the Italian version published in 1908, because the original German (Neue aspekte der kriminalpsychologie) it was translated from has been lost. This Italian article "Le nuove vedute della psicologia criminale; contributo al metodo della "Diagnosi della conoscenza del fatto" was published in Bologna, July-August 1908) pp. 285-304. The article, translated by L. Baroncini from a German manuscript that was sent to him, but the original was not published in German, and can no longer be found. Part of this article is clearly from Jung's 1909 lecture at Clark University, so presumably, Jung sent a modified version of this lecture for publication.