This publication, edited by Robert Chambers and William Chambers, provides a wide variety of articles on topics ranging from science to literature to philosophy. It features contributions from renowned writers and thinkers of the era, and provides insight into the cultural and intellectual climate of the time. This book is a great read for anyone interested in the history of ideas. This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.